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Test 12 · ★★ · Babies: eggs, live birth, pouches and parents

«human babies are just useless lol» What is the honest science?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: human babies · What happens: be · To what, where: honest science

This is test 12 · ★★ of lesson 49 «Babies: eggs, live birth, pouches and parents» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctamodnsubjcopadvmoddiscoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodconjpunctroot«PUNCThumanADJbabiesNOUNareAUXjustADVuselessADJlolINTJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDEThonestADJscienceNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 uselesspunct
2humanhumanADJDegree=Pos3 babiesamod
3babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur6 uselessnsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 uselesscop
5justjustADV_6 uselessadvmod
6uselessuselessADJDegree=Posrootroot
7lollolINTJ_6 uselessdiscourse
8»»PUNCT_6 uselesspunct
9WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 sciencensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sciencecop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sciencedet
12honesthonestADJDegree=Pos13 scienceamod
13sciencescienceNOUNNumber=Sing6 uselessconj
14??PUNCT_6 uselesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresenthuman babiesuseless propertytree rules
2is apresentthe honest sciencetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Human babies are among the most helpless and need parents for years

amodnsubjcopcasedetadvmodccconjobjcaseoblrootHumanADJbabiesNOUNareAUXamongADPtheDETmostADVhelplessADJandCCONJneedVERBparentsNOUNforADPyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HumanhumanADJDegree=Pos2 babiesamod
2babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur7 helplessnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 helplesscop
4amongamongADP_7 helplesscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 helplessdet
6mostmostADVDegree=Sup7 helplessadvmod
7helplesshelplessADJDegree=Posrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 needcc
9needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 helplessconj
10parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur9 needobj
11forforADP_12 yearscase
12yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur9 needobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHuman babieshelpless propertytree rules
2needpresentHuman babies not said hereparentsyearvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot parent=Theme

Option 2

Human babies grow up faster than any other animal on the whole planet

amodnsubjcompound:prtadvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetamodoblrootHumanADJbabiesNOUNgrowVERBupADPfasterADVthanADPanyDETotherADJanimalNOUNonADPtheDETwholeADJplanetNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HumanhumanADJDegree=Pos2 babiesamod
2babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur3 grownsubj
3growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4upupADP_3 growcompound:prt
5fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp3 growadvmod
6thanthanADP_9 animalcase
7anyanyDETPronType=Ind9 animaldet
8otherotherADJDegree=Pos9 animalamod
9animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing5 fasterobl
10ononADP_13 planetcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 planetdet
12wholewholeADJDegree=Pos13 planetamod
13planetplanetNOUNNumber=Sing3 growobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow uppresentHuman babiesthe whole planetfast propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on planet=Location

Option 3

Human babies need no care at all

amodnsubjdetobjcaseoblrootHumanADJbabiesNOUNneedVERBnoDETcareNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HumanhumanADJDegree=Pos2 babiesamod
2babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur3 neednsubj
3needneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 caredet
5carecareNOUNNumber=Sing3 needobj
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot3 needobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentHuman babiesno careallvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme

Option 4

Human babies can walk within an hour

amodnsubjauxcasedetoblrootHumanADJbabiesNOUNcanAUXwalkVERBwithinADPanDEThourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HumanhumanADJDegree=Pos2 babiesamod
2babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur4 walknsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 walkaux
4walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5withinwithinADP_7 hourcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 hourdet
7hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing4 walkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkcanHuman babieshourvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/49-babies/t12/