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Test 8 · ★★ · The end of the dinosaurs, and birds as living dinosaurs

Which animal is the closest living relative of T. rex in this list?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: animal · What happens: be · To what, where: closest living relative

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 76 «The end of the dinosaurs, and birds as living dinosaurs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjcopdetamodamodcasecompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctrootWhichDETanimalNOUNisAUXtheDETclosestADJlivingADJrelativeNOUNofADPT.PROPNrexNOUNinADPthisDETlistNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 animaldet
2animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing7 relativensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 relativecop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 relativedet
5closestcloseADJDegree=Sup7 relativeamod
6livinglivingADJDegree=Pos7 relativeamod
7relativerelativeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_10 rexcase
9T.T.PROPNNumber=Sing10 rexcompound
10rexrexNOUNNumber=Sing7 relativenmod
11ininADP_13 listcase
12thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem13 listdet
13listlistNOUNNumber=Sing10 rexnmod
14??PUNCT_7 relativepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentwhich animalthe closest living relativeof T. rex in this listtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A rhino

detrootADETrhinoNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rhinodet
2rhinorhinoNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A lizard

detrootADETlizardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lizarddet
2lizardlizardNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

A chicken

detrootADETchickenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 chickendet
2chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A shark

detrootADETsharkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 sharkdet
2sharksharkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/76-end-of-the-dinosaurs-and-birds/t8/