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Exam question 4 · The elephant house: herds, feet, food and the mouse myth

It is given that the gestation of the elephant is the longest of any land animal. State its approximate duration.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: gestation · What happens: give, be · To what, where: It

This is exam question 4 of lesson 83 «The elephant house: herds, feet, food and the mouse myth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that the gestation of the elephant is the longest of any land animal.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodcopdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJtheDETgestationNOUNofADPtheDETelephantNOUNisAUXtheDETlongestADJofADPanyDETlandNOUNanimalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_12 longestmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 gestationdet
6gestationgestationNOUNNumber=Sing12 longestnsubj
7ofofADP_9 elephantcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 elephantdet
9elephantelephantNOUNNumber=Sing6 gestationnmod
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 longestcop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 longestdet
12longestlongADJDegree=Sup3 givenobj
13ofofADP_16 animalcase
14anyanyDETPronType=Ind16 animaldet
15landlandNOUNNumber=Sing16 animalcompound
16animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing12 longestnmod
17..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2ispresentthe gestation of the elephantof any land animal; long propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: State its approximate duration.

nmod:possamodnmodpunctrootStateNOUNitsPRONapproximateADJdurationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 durationnmod:poss
3approximateapproximateADJDegree=Pos4 durationamod
4durationdurationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Statenmod
5..PUNCT_1 Statepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Twenty-two months

nummodpunctconjrootTwentyNUM-PUNCTtwoNUMmonthsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 monthsnummod
2--PUNCT_3 twopunct
3twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Twentyconj
4monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Five years

nummodrootFiveNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 yearsnummod
2yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Two months

nummodrootTwoNUMmonthsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 monthsnummod
2monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Nine months

nummodrootNineNUMmonthsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NinenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 monthsnummod
2monthsmonthNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/83-elephant-house-herds-feet-food-mouse-myth/e4/