Exam question 3 · Balkan Folk-Tales, Iwanich and Militza, part 38: Militza f…
Identify the sign by which the Prince was to determine his course at each cross-road.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Prince · What happens: identify, be · To what, where: sign, cross-road
This is exam question 3 of lesson 1714 «Balkan Folk-Tales, Iwanich and Militza, part 38: Militza flies off, Iwanich lies to his father, and the beasts close in» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 sign | det |
| 3 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 which | case |
| 5 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 determine | obl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Prince | det |
| 7 | Prince | Prince | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 determine | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 determine | cop |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 determine | mark |
| 10 | determine | determine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sign | acl:relcl |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 course | nmod:poss |
| 12 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 determine | obj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 cross-road | case |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 cross-road | det |
| 15 | cross-road | cross-road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 determine | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the sign | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent sign=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the Prince | the sign not said here | each cross-road | by the sign; determine property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The lustre of the diamond ring
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lustre | det |
| 2 | lustre | lustre | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 ring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ring | det |
| 5 | diamond | diamond | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ring | compound |
| 6 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lustre | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The lustre of the silver ring that the old beggar gave him at the oak
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lustre | det |
| 2 | lustre | lustre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 ring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 ring | det |
| 5 | silver | silver | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 ring | amod |
| 6 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lustre | nmod |
| 7 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 gave | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 beggar | det |
| 9 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 beggar | amod |
| 10 | beggar | beggar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | nsubj |
| 11 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 gave | iobj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 oak | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 oak | det |
| 15 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | the lustre of the silver ring | beggar | the oak | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Theme at oak=Asset |
Option 3
The brightness of the ring when it points toward the correct road at each fork
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 brightness | det |
| 2 | brightness | brightness | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 ring | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 ring | det |
| 5 | ring | ring | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 brightness | nmod |
| 6 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 points | advmod |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 points | nsubj |
| 8 | points | point | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 brightness | acl:relcl |
| 9 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 12 road | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 road | det |
| 11 | correct | correct | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 road | amod |
| 12 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 points | obl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 fork | case |
| 14 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 fork | det |
| 15 | fork | fork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 points | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | point | present | ring | each fork | toward the correct road | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The position of the sun at noon
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 position | det |
| 2 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 sun | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sun | det |
| 5 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 position | nmod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 noon | case |
| 7 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 position | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/1714-pg640-part38/e3/