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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Bell, part 24: the bell draws…

What is the principal consequence, for the poor boy, of his passage through the forest?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy · What happens: be, pass · To what, where: principal consequence, forest

This is exam question 3 of lesson 297 «Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Bell, part 24: the bell draws the town into the wood, and only a few go on» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodpunctcasedetamodconjpunctcasenmod:possconjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETprincipalADJconsequenceNOUN,PUNCTforADPtheDETpoorADJboyNOUN,PUNCTofADPhisPRONpassageNOUNthroughADPtheDETforestNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 consequencensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 consequencecop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 consequencedet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 consequenceamod
5consequenceconsequenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6,,PUNCT_10 boypunct
7forforADP_10 boycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 boydet
9poorpoorADJDegree=Pos10 boyamod
10boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing5 consequenceconj
11,,PUNCT_14 passagepunct
12ofofADP_14 passagecase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 passagenmod:poss
14passagepassageNOUNNumber=Sing5 consequenceconj
15throughthroughADP_17 forestcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 forestdet
17forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing14 passagenmod
18??PUNCT_5 consequencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe principal consequence and the poor boy and boy's passage through the foresttree rules
2passboythe forestnom passage «act intransitive»: poss=agent through=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

his face, hands and feet are torn and bleed

nmod:possnsubjpunctconjccconjaux:passccconjroothisPRONfaceNOUN,PUNCThandsNOUNandCCONJfeetNOUNareAUXtornVERBandCCONJbleedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 facenmod:poss
2facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing8 tornnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 handspunct
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur2 faceconj
5andandCCONJ_6 feetcc
6feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur2 faceconj
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 tornaux:pass
8torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 bleedcc
10bleedbleedVERBVerbForm=Inf8 tornconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tearpresent · passivehis face and hands and feetvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
2bleedinfinitivevn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source

Option 2

he loses his wooden shoes

nsubjnmod:possamodobjroothePRONlosesVERBhisPRONwoodenADJshoesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 losesnsubj
2losesloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 shoesnmod:poss
4woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos5 shoesamod
5shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur2 losesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresenthehis wooden shoesvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Eventuality

Option 3

his coat is torn at the sleeve

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblroothisPRONcoatNOUNisAUXtornVERBatADPtheDETsleeveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 coatnmod:poss
2coatcoatNOUNNumber=Sing4 tornnsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tornaux:pass
4torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5atatADP_7 sleevecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sleevedet
7sleevesleeveNOUNNumber=Sing4 tornobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tearpresent · passivehis coatthe sleevevn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4

he returns to the town with scratches, but his face and hands remain unharmed

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccnmod:possnsubjccconjconjxcomproothePRONreturnsVERBtoADPtheDETtownNOUNwithADPscratchesNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONfaceNOUNandCCONJhandsNOUNremainVERBunharmedADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 returnsnsubj
2returnsreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoADP_5 towncase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 towndet
5towntownNOUNNumber=Sing2 returnsobl
6withwithADP_7 scratchescase
7scratchesscratchNOUNNumber=Plur5 townnmod
8,,PUNCT_14 remainpunct
9butbutCCONJ_14 remaincc
10hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 facenmod:poss
11facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 remainnsubj
12andandCCONJ_13 handscc
13handshandNOUNNumber=Plur11 faceconj
14remainremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 returnsconj
15unharmedunharmedADJDegree=Pos14 remainxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpresentheto the town with scratches resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to town=Result
2remainpresenthis face and handsunharmed propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/297-pg1597-part24/e3/