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Exam question 2 · Peter Pan, Peter Breaks Through, part 2: Mrs. Darling hear…

What is the principal reason that Mrs. Darling falls asleep during the evening?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mrs. Darling · What happens: be, fall · To what, where: principal reason

This is exam question 2 of lesson 311 «Peter Pan, Peter Breaks Through, part 2: Mrs. Darling hears about Peter, then a boy drops into the nursery.» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjcopdetamodmarkcompoundnsubjadvclxcompcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETprincipalADJreasonNOUNthatSCONJMrs.PROPNDarlingNOUNfallsVERBasleepADJduringADPtheDETeveningNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 reasonnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reasoncop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 reasondet
4principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos5 reasonamod
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_9 fallsmark
7Mrs.Mrs.PROPNNumber=Sing8 Darlingcompound
8DarlingdarlingNOUNNumber=Sing9 fallsnsubj
9fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 reasonadvcl
10asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos9 fallsxcomp
11duringduringADP_13 eveningcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 eveningdet
13eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing9 fallsobl
14??PUNCT_5 reasonpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe principal reasontree rules
2fallpresentMrs. Darlingeveningasleep propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

She is sewing beside a warm fire

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblrootShePRONisAUXsewingVERBbesideADPaDETwarmADJfireNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sewingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sewingaux
3sewingsewVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4besidebesideADP_7 firecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 firedet
6warmwarmADJDegree=Pos7 fireamod
7firefireNOUNNumber=Sing3 sewingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sewpresent · progressiveShea warm firevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beside fire=Destination

Option 2

The children are asleep and she is sewing beside a warm fire

detnsubjcopccnsubjauxconjcasedetamodoblrootTheDETchildrenNOUNareAUXasleepADJandCCONJshePRONisAUXsewingVERBbesideADPaDETwarmADJfireNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childrendet
2childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 asleepnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 asleepcop
4asleepasleepADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_8 sewingcc
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sewingnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sewingaux
8sewingsewVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 asleepconj
9besidebesideADP_12 firecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 firedet
11warmwarmADJDegree=Pos12 fireamod
12firefireNOUNNumber=Sing8 sewingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe childrenasleep propertytree rules
2sewpresent · progressiveshea warm firevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beside fire=Destination

Option 3

She is sewing beside a warm fire after a long and tiring day

nsubjauxcasedetamodoblcasedetamodccconjoblrootShePRONisAUXsewingVERBbesideADPaDETwarmADJfireNOUNafterADPaDETlongADJandCCONJtiringADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sewingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sewingaux
3sewingsewVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4besidebesideADP_7 firecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 firedet
6warmwarmADJDegree=Pos7 fireamod
7firefireNOUNNumber=Sing3 sewingobl
8afterafterADP_13 daycase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 daydet
10longlongADJDegree=Pos13 dayamod
11andandCCONJ_12 tiringcc
12tiringtiringADJDegree=Pos10 longconj
13daydayNOUNNumber=Sing3 sewingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sewpresent · progressiveShea warm firedayvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beside fire=Destination

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

She is reading beside the bed

nsubjauxcasedetoblrootShePRONisAUXreadingVERBbesideADPtheDETbedNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 readingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 readingaux
3readingreadVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4besidebesideADP_6 bedcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 beddet
6bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing3 readingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpresent · progressiveShethe bedvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/311-pg16-part2/e2/