Exam question 2 · Peter Pan, Peter Breaks Through, part 2: Mrs. Darling hear…
What is the principal reason that Mrs. Darling falls asleep during the evening?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mrs. Darling · What happens: be, fall · To what, where: principal reason
This is exam question 2 of lesson 311 «Peter Pan, Peter Breaks Through, part 2: Mrs. Darling hears about Peter, then a boy drops into the nursery.» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 reason | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 reason | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 reason | det |
| 4 | principal | principal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 reason | amod |
| 5 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 falls | mark |
| 7 | Mrs. | Mrs. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Darling | compound |
| 8 | Darling | darling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 falls | nsubj |
| 9 | falls | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 reason | advcl |
| 10 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 falls | xcomp |
| 11 | during | during | ADP | _ | 13 evening | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 evening | det |
| 13 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 falls | obl |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 reason | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the principal reason | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fall | present | Mrs. Darling | evening | asleep property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
She is sewing beside a warm fire
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sewing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sewing | aux |
| 3 | sewing | sew | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 7 fire | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fire | det |
| 6 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fire | amod |
| 7 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sewing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sew | present · progressive | She | a warm fire | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beside fire=Destination |
Option 2
The children are asleep and she is sewing beside a warm fire
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 children | det |
| 2 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 asleep | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 asleep | cop |
| 4 | asleep | asleep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 sewing | cc |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 sewing | nsubj |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 sewing | aux |
| 8 | sewing | sew | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 asleep | conj |
| 9 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 12 fire | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 fire | det |
| 11 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fire | amod |
| 12 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sewing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the children | asleep property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sew | present · progressive | she | a warm fire | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beside fire=Destination |
Option 3
She is sewing beside a warm fire after a long and tiring day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sewing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sewing | aux |
| 3 | sewing | sew | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 7 fire | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fire | det |
| 6 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 fire | amod |
| 7 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sewing | obl |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 day | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 day | det |
| 10 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 day | amod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 tiring | cc |
| 12 | tiring | tiring | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 long | conj |
| 13 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sewing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sew | present · progressive | She | a warm fire | day | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent beside fire=Destination |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
She is reading beside the bed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 reading | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 reading | aux |
| 3 | reading | read | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 6 bed | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bed | det |
| 6 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reading | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | read | present · progressive | She | the bed | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/311-pg16-part2/e2/