Test 11 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Smith and the Demon: the Smith bur…
what was the old wife's problem, like, before the trick?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: problem · What happens: be
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 422 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Smith and the Demon: the Smith burns the seigneur, then the Demon saves him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 what | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wife | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wife | amod |
| 5 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 problem | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 wife | case |
| 7 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 what | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 trick | punct |
| 9 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 trick | case |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 like | punct |
| 11 | before | before | ADP | _ | 13 trick | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 trick | det |
| 13 | trick | trick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 problem | nmod |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 what | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the old wife's problem like the trick | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
He was old and frail, and the lady wanted him to marry a younger wife
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 old | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | cop |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 frail | cc |
| 5 | frail | frail | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 old | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 wanted | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wanted | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lady | det |
| 9 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wanted | nsubj |
| 10 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 wanted | obj |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 marry | mark |
| 13 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 wanted | xcomp |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 wife | det |
| 15 | younger | young | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 wife | amod |
| 16 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 marry | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | He not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | want | past | the lady | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | marry not said to happen | to-infinitive | him = he not said here | a younger wife | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wife=Patient |
Option 2
She was old and the lady wanted youth, so she demanded a potion
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 old | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | cop |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 wanted | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lady | det |
| 6 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wanted | nsubj |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | conj |
| 8 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wanted | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 demanded | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 demanded | advmod |
| 11 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 demanded | nsubj |
| 12 | demanded | demand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 potion | det |
| 14 | potion | potion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 demanded | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | She | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | want | past | the lady | youth | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot youth=Theme | ||||
| 3 | demand speech: request | past | lady | a potion | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme potion=Precondition |
Option 3
The lord was old and wanted youth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 lord | det |
| 2 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 old | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 old | cop |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 wanted | cc |
| 6 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 old | conj |
| 7 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the lord | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | want | past | the lord not said here | youth | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot youth=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She was old and the lady wanted youth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 old | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | cop |
| 3 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 wanted | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lady | det |
| 6 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wanted | nsubj |
| 7 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 old | conj |
| 8 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 wanted | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | She | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | want | past | the lady | youth | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot youth=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/422-pg22373-part14/t11/