Test 8 · ★ · Russian Folk-Tales, The Smith and the Demon: the Smith bur…
was the smith properly scared or just acting?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: smith · What happens: be, act
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 422 «Russian Folk-Tales, The Smith and the Demon: the Smith burns the seigneur, then the Demon saves him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 scared | cop |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 smith | det |
| 3 | smith | smith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 scared | nsubj |
| 4 | properly | properly | ADV | _ | 5 scared | advmod |
| 5 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 acting | cc |
| 7 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 acting | advmod |
| 8 | acting | act | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 scared | conj |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 scared | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the smith | properly, scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | act | gerund | the smith not said here | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Totally fine, just pretending to be scared
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Totally | totally | ADV | _ | 2 fine | advmod |
| 2 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 pretending | punct |
| 4 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 pretending | advmod |
| 5 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 fine | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 scared | mark |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 scared | cop |
| 8 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pretending | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pretend | gerund | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | scared property | tree rules |
Option 2
He was acting the whole time, pretending to be terrified for the lady's amusement
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 acting | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 acting | aux |
| 3 | acting | act | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 time | det |
| 5 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 time | amod |
| 6 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 acting | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 pretending | punct |
| 8 | pretending | pretend | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 acting | advcl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 terrified | mark |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 terrified | cop |
| 11 | terrified | terrified | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 pretending | xcomp |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 amusement | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 lady | det |
| 14 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 amusement | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 lady | case |
| 16 | amusement | amusement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 terrified | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | act | past · progressive | He | time | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | pretend | gerund | He not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | He not said here | for the lady's amusement; terrified property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | amuse | the lady | nom amusement «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
Proper scared, like shaking-in-boots scared, and he was sweating buckets
The tree, 12 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proper | properly | ADV | _ | 2 scared | advmod |
| 2 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 buckets | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 shaking | punct |
| 4 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 5 shaking | mark |
| 5 | shaking | shake | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 scared | conj |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 in | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 boots | case |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 in | punct |
| 9 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 shaking | obl |
| 10 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 shaking | advcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 sweating | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 sweating | cc |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 sweating | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 sweating | aux |
| 15 | sweating | sweat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 buckets | amod |
| 16 | buckets | bucket | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | gerund | boots | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in boot=Location | |||||
| 2 | sweat | past · progressive | he | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Proper scared, like shaking-in-boots scared
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Proper | properly | ADV | _ | 2 scared | advmod |
| 2 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 shaking | punct |
| 4 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 5 shaking | mark |
| 5 | shaking | shake | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 scared | conj |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 in | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 boots | case |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 in | punct |
| 9 | boots | boot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 shaking | obl |
| 10 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 shaking | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shake | gerund | boots | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in boot=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/422-pg22373-part14/t8/