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Test 3 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got…

What would have happened if the Giraffe and the Zebra had stayed on the bare High Veldt?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Giraffe · What happens: happen, stay · To what, where: bare High Veldt

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 77 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 1 (the game goes into the forest)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxauxmarkdetnsubjccdetconjauxadvclcasedetamodamodoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXhappenedVERBifSCONJtheDETGiraffePROPNandCCONJtheDETZebraPROPNhadAUXstayedVERBonADPtheDETbareADJHighADJVeldtPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happenednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenedaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 happenedaux
4happenedhappenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ififSCONJ_12 stayedmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Giraffedet
7GiraffeGiraffePROPNNumber=Sing12 stayednsubj
8andandCCONJ_10 Zebracc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Zebradet
10ZebraZebraPROPNNumber=Sing7 Giraffeconj
11hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 stayedaux
12stayedstayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 happenedadvcl
13ononADP_17 Veldtcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 Veldtdet
15barebareADJDegree=Pos17 Veldtamod
16HighhighADJDegree=Pos17 Veldtamod
17VeldtVeldtPROPNNumber=Sing12 stayedobl
18??PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwould · perfectvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stay a condition, not said to happenpast · perfectthe Giraffe and the Zebrathe bare High Veldtvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on veldt=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Baviaan would have hidden them under his arms

nsubj:passauxauxobjcasenmod:possoblrootBaviaanPROPNwouldAUXhaveAUXhiddenVERBthemPRONunderADPhisPRONarmsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BaviaanBaviaanPROPNNumber=Sing4 hiddennsubj:pass
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hiddenaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 hiddenaux
4hiddenhideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 hiddenobj
6underunderADP_8 armscase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 armsnmod:poss
8armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur4 hiddenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidewould · perfect · passiveBaviaanBaviaan's armstree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

They would have stayed easy to find and catch

nsubjauxauxxcompmarkxcompccconjrootTheyPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXstayedVERBeasyADJtoPARTfindVERBandCCONJcatchVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stayednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 stayedaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 stayedaux
4stayedstayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5easyeasyADJDegree=Pos4 stayedxcomp
6totoPART_7 findmark
7findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 easyxcomp
8andandCCONJ_9 catchcc
9catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf7 findconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staywould · perfectTheyeasy propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2findto-infinitiveThey not said herevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
3catchinfinitiveThey not said herevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The Leopard would have gone to the forest alone

detnsubjauxauxcasedetobladvmodrootTheDETLeopardPROPNwouldAUXhaveAUXgoneVERBtoADPtheDETforestNOUNaloneADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Leoparddet
2LeopardLeopardPROPNNumber=Sing5 gonensubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 goneaux
4havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf5 goneaux
5gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
6totoADP_8 forestcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 forestdet
8forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing5 goneobl
9alonealoneADV_5 goneadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gowould · perfectthe Leopardthe forestalone propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to forest=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

They would have turned spotty and stripy anyway

nsubjauxauxxcompccconjadvmodrootTheyPRONwouldAUXhaveAUXturnedVERBspottyADJandCCONJstripyADJanywayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 turnednsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnedaux
3havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf4 turnedaux
4turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5spottyspottyADJDegree=Pos4 turnedxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 stripycc
7stripystripyADJDegree=Pos5 spottyconj
8anywayanywayADV_4 turnedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnwould · perfectTheyanyway, spotty propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/t3/