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Exam question 2 · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Snow-white and Rose-red: the dwarf ge…

State the principal consequence of the bear's intervention in the narrative.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bear · What happens: intervene · To what, where: narrative

This is exam question 2 of lesson 789 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Snow-white and Rose-red: the dwarf gets his end» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compounddetamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootStateNOUNtheDETprincipalADJconsequenceNOUNofADPtheDETbearNOUN'sPARTinterventionNOUNinADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing4 consequencecompound
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 consequencedet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 consequenceamod
4consequenceconsequenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_9 interventioncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beardet
7bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing9 interventionnmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 bearcase
9interventioninterventionNOUNNumber=Sing4 consequencenmod
10ininADP_12 narrativecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 narrativedet
12narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing9 interventionnmod
13..PUNCT_4 consequencepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1intervenethe bearthe narrativenom intervention «act intransitive»: poss=agent in=place

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The girls were married and the bear was killed

detnsubj:passaux:passccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjrootTheDETgirlsNOUNwereAUXmarriedVERBandCCONJtheDETbearNOUNwasAUXkilledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 girlsdet
2girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur4 marriednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 marriedaux:pass
4marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 killedcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beardet
7bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing9 killednsubj:pass
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 killedaux:pass
9killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 marriedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1marrypast · passivethe girlsvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2killpast · passivethe bearvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

The dwarf was killed by the bear, and the girls went home with all his treasure

The tree, 16 words
detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjadvmodcasedet:predetnmod:possoblrootTheDETdwarfNOUNwasAUXkilledVERBbyADPtheDETbearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgirlsNOUNwentVERBhomeADVwithADPallDEThisPRONtreasureNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dwarfdet
2dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing4 killednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedaux:pass
4killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 bearcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beardet
7bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing4 killedobl
8,,PUNCT_12 wentpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 wentcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 girlsdet
11girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur12 wentnsubj
12wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedconj
13homehomeADV_12 wentadvmod
14withwithADP_17 treasurecase
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 treasuredet:predet
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 treasurenmod:poss
17treasuretreasureNOUNNumber=Sing12 wentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpast · passivethe bearthe dwarfvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2gopastthe girlswith dwarf's treasure; home propertyvn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with treasure=Beneficiary
3treasuredwarfnom treasure «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The dwarf was killed, and the king's son was released from his enchantment

The tree, 14 words
detnsubj:passaux:passpunctccdetnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passconjcasenmod:possoblrootTheDETdwarfNOUNwasAUXkilledVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNwasAUXreleasedVERBfromADPhisPRONenchantmentNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dwarfdet
2dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing4 killednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedaux:pass
4killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_12 releasedpunct
6andandCCONJ_12 releasedcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 sonnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 kingcase
10sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing12 releasednsubj:pass
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 releasedaux:pass
12releasedreleaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 killedconj
13fromfromADP_15 enchantmentcase
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 enchantmentnmod:poss
15enchantmentenchantmentNOUNNumber=Sing12 releasedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpast · passivethe dwarfvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2releasepast · passivethe king's sondwarf's enchantmentvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Source
3enchantdwarfnom enchantment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

The dwarf was killed by the bear, and the king's son was released, but the girls lost their mother in the forest

The tree, 23 words
detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctccdetnmod:posscasensubj:passaux:passconjpunctccdetnsubjconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblrootTheDETdwarfNOUNwasAUXkilledVERBbyADPtheDETbearNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTsonNOUNwasAUXreleasedVERB,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETgirlsNOUNlostVERBtheirPRONmotherNOUNinADPtheDETforestNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dwarfdet
2dwarfdwarfNOUNNumber=Sing4 killednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedaux:pass
4killedkillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 bearcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 beardet
7bearbearNOUNNumber=Sing4 killedobl
8,,PUNCT_15 releasedpunct
9andandCCONJ_15 releasedcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing13 sonnmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 kingcase
13sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing15 releasednsubj:pass
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 releasedaux:pass
15releasedreleaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 killedconj
16,,PUNCT_20 lostpunct
17butbutCCONJ_20 lostcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 girlsdet
19girlsgirlNOUNNumber=Plur20 lostnsubj
20lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedconj
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 mothernmod:poss
22mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing20 lostobj
23ininADP_25 forestcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 forestdet
25forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing20 lostobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpast · passivethe bearthe dwarfvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2releasepast · passivethe king's sonvn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Source
3losepastthe girlsgirls's motherthe forestvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mother=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/789-pg2591-part65/e2/