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Test 1 · ★★ · Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the A…

Ivy: «they made the whole alphabet in like five minutes, slay.» (slay = brilliant) Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, you · What happens: make, slay, put · To what, where: whole alphabet, alphabet

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 89 «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the Alphabet, all complete», and how letters really began» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ivy: «they made the whole alphabet in like five minutes, slay.»

vocativepunctpunctnsubjdetamodobjcasediscoursenummodoblpunctconjpunctpunctrootIvyNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTtheyPRONmadeVERBtheDETwholeADJalphabetNOUNinADPlikeINTJfiveNUMminutesNOUN,PUNCTslayVERB.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IvyivyNOUNNumber=Sing5 madevocative
2::PUNCT_1 Ivypunct
3««PUNCT_5 madepunct
4theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 madensubj
5mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 alphabetdet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 alphabetamod
8alphabetalphabetNOUNNumber=Sing5 madeobj
9ininADP_12 minutescase
10likelikeINTJ_12 minutesdiscourse
11fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card12 minutesnummod
12minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur5 madeobl
13,,PUNCT_14 slaypunct
14slayslayVERBVerbForm=Inf5 madeconj
15..PUNCT_5 madepunct
16»»PUNCT_5 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make in a quotepasttheythe whole alphabetminuteIvy vocativevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset alphabet=Product
2slay in a quoteinfinitivethey not said herevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (slay = brilliant) Put it right.

punctpunctconjpunctconjobjadvmodpunctroot(PUNCTslayVERB=SYMbrilliantADJ)PUNCTPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 slaypunct
2slayslayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3==SYM_4 brilliantpunct
4brilliantbrilliantADJDegree=Pos2 slayconj
5))PUNCT_2 slaypunct
6PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 slayconj
7ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 Putobj
8rightrightADV_6 Putadvmod
9..PUNCT_2 slaypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slayimperativeyou not said herevn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2putinfinitiveyou not said herealphabetright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It took about two thousand years

nsubjadvmodcompoundnummodobjrootItPRONtookVERBaboutADVtwoNUMthousandNUMyearsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aboutaboutADV_5 thousandadvmod
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 thousandcompound
5thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 yearsnummod
6yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItyearvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It took an afternoon, an evening and the whole next day, with many people helping

The tree, 15 words
nsubjdetobjpunctdetobl:unmarkedccdetamodamodconjpunctcaseamodparataxisaclrootItPRONtookVERBanDETafternoonNOUN,PUNCTanDETeveningNOUNandCCONJtheDETwholeADJnextADJdayNOUN,PUNCTwithADPmanyADJpeopleNOUNhelpingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 afternoondet
4afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5,,PUNCT_7 eveningpunct
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 eveningdet
7eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl:unmarked
8andandCCONJ_12 daycc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 daydet
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 dayamod
11nextnextADJDegree=Pos12 dayamod
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 eveningconj
13,,PUNCT_16 peoplepunct
14withwithADP_16 peoplecase
15manymanyADJDegree=Pos16 peopleamod
16peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookparataxis
17helpinghelpVERBVerbForm=Ger16 peopleacl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItafternoon; eveningvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2helpgerundmany people not said herevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Option 3

It took an afternoon, an evening and the whole next day, and they drew it in smoke

The tree, 17 words
nsubjdetobjpunctdetobl:unmarkedccdetamodamodconjpunctccnsubjconjobjcaseoblrootItPRONtookVERBanDETafternoonNOUN,PUNCTanDETeveningNOUNandCCONJtheDETwholeADJnextADJdayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONdrewVERBitPRONinADPsmokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 afternoondet
4afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5,,PUNCT_7 eveningpunct
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 eveningdet
7eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl:unmarked
8andandCCONJ_12 daycc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 daydet
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 dayamod
11nextnextADJDegree=Pos12 dayamod
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing7 eveningconj
13,,PUNCT_16 drewpunct
14andandCCONJ_16 drewcc
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 drewnsubj
16drewdrawVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 tookconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 drewobj
18ininADP_19 smokecase
19smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing16 drewobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItafternoon; eveningvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2drawpasttheyitsmokevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in smoke=Destination

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

It took an afternoon, an evening and the whole next day

nsubjdetobjpunctdetobl:unmarkedccdetamodamodconjrootItPRONtookVERBanDETafternoonNOUN,PUNCTanDETeveningNOUNandCCONJtheDETwholeADJnextADJdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 afternoondet
4afternoonafternoonNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobj
5,,PUNCT_7 eveningpunct
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 eveningdet
7eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookobl:unmarked
8andandCCONJ_12 daycc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 daydet
10wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 dayamod
11nextnextADJDegree=Pos12 dayamod
12daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 tookconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastItafternoon; eveningvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete/t1/