Test 1 · ★★ · Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the A…
Ivy: «they made the whole alphabet in like five minutes, slay.» (slay = brilliant) Put it right.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, you · What happens: make, slay, put · To what, where: whole alphabet, alphabet
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 89 «Just So Stories, How the Alphabet Was Made, part 3: «the Alphabet, all complete», and how letters really began» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ivy: «they made the whole alphabet in like five minutes, slay.»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ivy | ivy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | vocative |
| 2 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 1 Ivy | punct |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 made | nsubj |
| 5 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 alphabet | det |
| 7 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 alphabet | amod |
| 8 | alphabet | alphabet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 made | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 minutes | case |
| 10 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 12 minutes | discourse |
| 11 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 minutes | nummod |
| 12 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 made | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 slay | punct |
| 14 | slay | slay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 made | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 made | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make in a quote | past | they | the whole alphabet | minute | Ivy vocative | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset alphabet=Product | ||
| 2 | slay in a quote | infinitive | they not said here | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: (slay = brilliant) Put it right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 2 slay | punct |
| 2 | slay | slay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | = | = | SYM | _ | 4 brilliant | punct |
| 4 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 slay | conj |
| 5 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 2 slay | punct |
| 6 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 slay | conj |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 Put | obj |
| 8 | right | right | ADV | _ | 6 Put | advmod |
| 9 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 slay | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | slay | imperative | you not said here | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | you not said here | alphabet | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It took about two thousand years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 5 thousand | advmod |
| 4 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 thousand | compound |
| 5 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 years | nummod |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 took | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | It | year | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
It took an afternoon, an evening and the whole next day, with many people helping
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 afternoon | det |
| 4 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 evening | punct |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 evening | det |
| 7 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 day | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 10 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 11 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 evening | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 people | punct |
| 14 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 people | case |
| 15 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 people | amod |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 took | parataxis |
| 17 | helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 people | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | It | afternoon; evening | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | help | gerund | many people not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
It took an afternoon, an evening and the whole next day, and they drew it in smoke
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 afternoon | det |
| 4 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 evening | punct |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 evening | det |
| 7 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 day | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 10 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 11 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 evening | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 drew | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 drew | cc |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drew | nsubj |
| 16 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 drew | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 smoke | case |
| 19 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 drew | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | It | afternoon; evening | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | draw | past | they | it | smoke | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in smoke=Destination |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It took an afternoon, an evening and the whole next day
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 afternoon | det |
| 4 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 evening | punct |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 evening | det |
| 7 | evening | evening | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obl:unmarked |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 day | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 day | det |
| 10 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 11 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 day | amod |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | It | afternoon; evening | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/89-justso-alphabet-3-the-alphabet-all-complete/t1/