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Exam question 2 · Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, part 150: the Seer's ey…

To what extent did the Hearer's faculty of hearing serve his original purpose?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: extent, faculty · What happens: do, serve, purpose · To what, where: original purpose

This is exam question 2 of lesson 939 «Andersen, The Philosopher's Stone, part 150: the Seer's eyes are clouded, the Hearer's ears burst, and the third brother sets out» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseobjnsubjdetnmod:posscasensubjcasenmodccompnmod:possamodobjpunctrootToADPwhatPRONextentNOUNdidVERBtheDETHearerPROPN'sPARTfacultyNOUNofADPhearingNOUNserveVERBhisPRONoriginalADJpurposeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_2 whatcase
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 didobj
3extentextentNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Hearerdet
6HearerHearerPROPNNumber=Sing8 facultynmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Hearercase
8facultyfacultyNOUNNumber=Sing11 servensubj
9ofofADP_10 hearingcase
10hearinghearingNOUNNumber=Sing8 facultynmod
11serveserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didccomp
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 purposenmod:poss
13originaloriginalADJDegree=Pos14 purposeamod
14purposepurposeNOUNNumber=Sing11 serveobj
15??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastextenttree rules
2servepresentthe Hearer's faculty of hearingfaculty's original purposevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent purpose=Attribute
3purposefacultynom purpose «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It failed completely

nsubjadvmodrootItPRONfailedVERBcompletelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 failednsubj
2failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3completelycompletelyADV_2 failedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpastItcompletely propertyvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It served him well, though the noise sometimes made him tired and sad at night

The tree, 15 words
nsubjobjadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjadvmodconjobjxcompccconjcaseoblrootItPRONservedVERBhimPRONwellADV,PUNCTthoughSCONJtheDETnoiseNOUNsometimesADVmadeVERBhimPRONtiredADJandCCONJsadADJatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 servednsubj
2servedserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 servedobj
4wellwellADVDegree=Pos2 servedadvmod
5,,PUNCT_10 madepunct
6thoughthoughSCONJ_10 mademark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 noisedet
8noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing10 madensubj
9sometimessometimesADVPronType=Ind10 madeadvmod
10mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 servedconj
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 madeobj
12tiredtiredADJDegree=Pos10 madexcomp
13andandCCONJ_14 sadcc
14sadsadADJDegree=Pos12 tiredconj
15atatADP_16 nightcase
16nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing10 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepastIthim = hewell propertyvn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Attribute
2makepastthe noisehim = henightsometimes, tired propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset he=Product

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It failed, because the noise rendered him unable to acquire knowledge

nsubjpunctmarkdetnsubjconjobjxcompmarkxcompobjrootItPRONfailedVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETnoiseNOUNrenderedVERBhimPRONunableADJtoPARTacquireVERBknowledgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 failednsubj
2failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_7 renderedpunct
4becausebecauseSCONJ_7 renderedmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 noisedet
6noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing7 renderednsubj
7renderedrenderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 failedconj
8himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 renderedobj
9unableunableADJDegree=Pos7 renderedxcomp
10totoPART_11 acquiremark
11acquireacquireVERBVerbForm=Inf9 unablexcomp
12knowledgeknowledgeNOUNNumber=Sing11 acquireobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpastItvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2renderpastthe noisehim = heunable propertyvn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3acquireto-infinitivethe noise not said hereknowledgevn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset knowledge=Theme

Option 4

It worked fine

nsubjxcomprootItPRONworkedVERBfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 workednsubj
2workedworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3finefineADJDegree=Pos2 workedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpastItfine propertyvn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/939-pg27200-part150/e2/