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Test 9 · Solids, liquids and gases

Your mate says slime is just a liquid. What happens if he punches a big bowl of cornflour slime?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: mate, slime · What happens: say, be, happen, punch · To what, where: liquid, big bowl · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 of lesson 4 «Solids, liquids and gases» of the chemistry course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate says slime is just a liquid.

nmod:possnsubjnsubjcopadvmoddetccomppunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNsaysVERBslimeNOUNisAUXjustADVaDETliquidNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysnsubj
3sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4slimeslimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 liquidnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 liquidcop
6justjustADV_8 liquidadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 liquiddet
8liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing3 saysccomp
9..PUNCT_3 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentYour matevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentslimea liquidtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What happens if he punches a big bowl of cornflour slime?

nsubjmarknsubjadvcldetamodobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootWhatPRONhappensVERBifSCONJhePRONpunchesVERBaDETbigADJbowlNOUNofADPcornflourNOUNslimeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int2 happensnsubj
2happenshappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ififSCONJ_5 punchesmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 punchesnsubj
5punchespunchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 happensadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bowldet
7bigbigADJDegree=Pos8 bowlamod
8bowlbowlNOUNNumber=Sing5 punchesobj
9ofofADP_11 slimecase
10cornflourcornflourNOUNNumber=Sing11 slimecompound
11slimeslimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 bowlnmod
12??PUNCT_2 happenspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2punch a condition, not said to happenpresentmatea big bowl of cornflour slimevn carve-21.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bowl=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It goes hard under his fist

nsubjadvmodcasenmod:possoblrootItPRONgoesVERBhardADVunderADPhisPRONfistNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hardhardADVDegree=Pos2 goesadvmod
4underunderADP_6 fistcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fistnmod:poss
6fistfistNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentIthis fisthard propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme under fist=Location

Option 2

It freezes solid and stays solid

nsubjxcompccconjxcomprootItPRONfreezesVERBsolidADJandCCONJstaysVERBsolidADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 freezesnsubj
2freezesfreezeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3solidsolidADJDegree=Pos2 freezesxcomp
4andandCCONJ_5 stayscc
5staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 freezesconj
6solidsolidADJDegree=Pos5 staysxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1freezepresentItsolid propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2staypresentsolid propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

His fist splashes right through

nmod:possnsubjadvmodadvmodrootHisPRONfistNOUNsplashesVERBrightADVthroughADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 fistnmod:poss
2fistfistNOUNNumber=Sing3 splashesnsubj
3splashessplashVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4rightrightADV_5 throughadvmod
5throughthroughADV_3 splashesadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splashpresentHis fistthrough propertyvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It turns into a cloud of gas

nsubjcasedetoblcasenmodrootItPRONturnsVERBintoADPaDETcloudNOUNofADPgasNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnsnsubj
2turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_5 cloudcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 clouddet
5cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnsobl
6ofofADP_7 gascase
7gasgasNOUNNumber=Sing5 cloudnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentIta cloud of gasvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into cloud=Trajectory
2cloudgasnom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/chemistry/4-solids-liquids-and-gases/t9/