Test 7 · Poetry forms: haiku, limerick, kenning, acrostic, performing
Which poem is an acrostic for CAT?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: poem · What happens: be · To what, where: acrostic
This is test 7 of lesson 47 «Poetry forms: haiku, limerick, kenning, acrostic, performing» of the English course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 poem | det |
| 2 | poem | poem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 acrostic | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 acrostic | cop |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 acrostic | det |
| 5 | acrostic | acrostic | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 CAT | case |
| 7 | CAT | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 acrostic | nmod |
| 8 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 acrostic | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | which poem | a acrostic | for CAT | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Cat, cat, cat / cat, cat, cat / cat, cat, cat
The tree, 9 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 cat | punct |
| 3 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cat | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 cat | punct |
| 5 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 cat | compound |
| 6 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 5 cat | punct |
| 7 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cat | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cat | punct |
| 9 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cat | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cat | punct |
| 11 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cat | compound |
| 12 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 11 cat | punct |
| 13 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cat | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cat | punct |
| 15 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cat | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 cat | punct |
| 17 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Cat | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
My cat is cool / And very fun / She is grey
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 cat | nmod:poss |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 cool | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 cool | cop |
| 4 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 8 fun | punct |
| 6 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 fun | cc |
| 7 | very | very | ADV | _ | 8 fun | advmod |
| 8 | fun | fun | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cool | conj |
| 9 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 12 grey | punct |
| 10 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 grey | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 grey | cop |
| 12 | grey | grey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 cool | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | My cat | cool property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | My cat not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | cat | grey property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Curled up / Asleep in the sun / Tail twitching
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Curled | curl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Curled | compound:prt |
| 3 | / | / | SYM | _ | 4 Asleep | cc |
| 4 | Asleep | Asleep | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Curled | conj |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 sun | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sun | det |
| 7 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Curled | obl |
| 8 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 10 twitching | punct |
| 9 | Tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 twitching | compound |
| 10 | twitching | twitching | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 sun | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | curl up | participle | the sun and Tail twitching | vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
A cat sat / on a mat / and that is that
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cat | det |
| 2 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | nsubj |
| 3 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 mat | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 mat | det |
| 7 | mat | mat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sat | obl |
| 8 | / | / | PUNCT | _ | 3 sat | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 that | cc |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 that | nsubj |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 that | cop |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 sat | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | past | a cat | a mat | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on mat=Location | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | that | that | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/english/47-poetry-forms-haiku-limerick-kenning-acrostic-performing/t7/