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Test 9 · ★ · Soft words for hard things: relations and family and child…

Babysitter text: "bit of a meltdown at bedtime but she's asleep now" What happened at bedtime?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: she · What happens: be, happen · To what, where: bedtime

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 14 «Soft words for hard things: relations and family and children's behaviour» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

compoundpunctpunctapposcasedetnmodcasenmodccnsubjcopconjadvmodpunctnsubjadvclcaseoblpunctrootBabysitterNOUNtextNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTbitNOUNofADPaDETmeltdownNOUNatADPbedtimeNOUNbutCCONJshePRON'sAUXasleepADJnowADV"PUNCTWhatPRONhappenedVERBatADPbedtimeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BabysitterbabysitterNOUNNumber=Sing2 textcompound
2texttextNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 bitpunct
4""PUNCT_5 bitpunct
5bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing2 textappos
6ofofADP_8 meltdowncase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 meltdowndet
8meltdownmeltdownNOUNNumber=Sing5 bitnmod
9atatADP_10 bedtimecase
10bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing8 meltdownnmod
11butbutCCONJ_14 asleepcc
12sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 asleepnsubj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 asleepcop
14asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos2 textconj
15nownowADVPronType=Dem18 happenedadvmod
16""PUNCT_18 happenedpunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int18 happenednsubj
18happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 asleepadvcl
19atatADP_20 bedtimecase
20bedtimebedtimeNOUNNumber=Sing18 happenedobl
21??PUNCT_2 textpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentsheasleep propertytree rules
2happenpastbedtimenowvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at bedtime=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The heating broke down

detnsubjcompound:prtrootTheDETheatingNOUNbrokeVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 heatingdet
2heatingheatingNOUNNumber=Sing3 brokensubj
3brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 brokecompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break downpastthe heatingvn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

She had a tantrum

nsubjdetobjrootShePRONhadVERBaDETtantrumNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hadnsubj
2hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 tantrumdet
4tantrumtantrumNOUNNumber=Sing2 hadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastShea tantrumvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tantrum=Patient

Option 3

Her ice lolly melted

nmod:possnsubjadvmodrootHerPRONiceNOUNlollyADVmeltedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HerherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 icenmod:poss
2iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 meltednsubj
3lollylollyADV_4 meltedadvmod
4meltedmeltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meltparticipleHer icelolly propertyvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4

She fell asleep straight away

nsubjxcompadvmodadvmodrootShePRONfellVERBasleepADJstraightADVawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fellnsubj
2fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asleepasleepADJDegree=Pos2 fellxcomp
4straightstraightADV_5 awayadvmod
5awayawayADV_2 felladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fallpastSheasleep, away propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/euphemisms/14-family-and-behaviour/t9/