Test 12 · ★ · Lies that do real harm
doc asked if i ate anything weird, i did but i dont wanna say
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: doc, i · What happens: ask, eat, do, say · To what, where: anything · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 197 «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | doc | doc | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 asked | nsubj |
| 2 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 ate | mark |
| 4 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 ate | nsubj |
| 5 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | ccomp |
| 6 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 ate | obj |
| 7 | weird | weird | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 anything | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 did | punct |
| 9 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 did | nsubj |
| 10 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 asked | conj |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 dont | cc |
| 12 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 13 dont | nsubj |
| 13 | dont | dont | X | Foreign=Yes | 2 asked | ccomp |
| 14 | wanna | wanna | X | Foreign=Yes | 15 say | dep |
| 15 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 13 dont | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | doc | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | eat a condition, not said to happen | past | i | anything | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Patient | ||||
| 3 | do | past | i | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Say no, what you eat is private and the doctor doesn't need it
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | no | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 1 Say | discourse |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 private | punct |
| 4 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 8 private | nsubj |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 eat | nsubj |
| 6 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 private | cop |
| 8 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Say | parataxis |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 need | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 doctor | det |
| 11 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 need | nsubj |
| 12 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 need | aux |
| 13 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 need | advmod |
| 14 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 private | conj |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | eat | present | you | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | private property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not need | present · do-support | the doctor | it | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot it=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Tell the truth, the doctor needs real facts to help
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 truth | det |
| 3 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 needs | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 doctor | det |
| 6 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 needs | nsubj |
| 7 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | parataxis |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 facts | amod |
| 9 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 needs | obj |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 help | mark |
| 11 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 needs | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | the truth | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent truth=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | need | present | the doctor | real facts | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot fact=Theme | ||||
| 3 | help | to-infinitive | the doctor not said here | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Say you can't remember
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 remember | nsubj |
| 3 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 remember | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 remember | advmod |
| 5 | remember | remember | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Say | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not remember | can | you | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Make up something else
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Make | make | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Make | compound:prt |
| 3 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 1 Make | obj |
| 4 | else | else | ADV | _ | 3 something | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | imperative | you not said here | something | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Pivot |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/197-harmful-lies/t12/