Test 14 · ★ · Lies that do real harm
someone made up a rumour about my mate online
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: make up
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 197 «Lies that do real harm» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 5 rumour | nsubj |
| 2 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 rumour | amod |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 made | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 rumour | det |
| 5 | rumour | rumour | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | about | about | ADP | _ | 8 mate | case |
| 7 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 mate | nmod:poss |
| 8 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 rumour | nmod |
| 9 | online | online | ADV | _ | 5 rumour | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make up | participle | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Add more to the story
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Add | add | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 1 Add | obj |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 story | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Add | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | more | to the story | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent more=Patient to story=Co-Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Don't share it, support your friend and tell an adult
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 share | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 share | advmod |
| 3 | share | share | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 share | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 support | punct |
| 6 | support | support | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 share | conj |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 friend | nmod:poss |
| 8 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 support | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 tell | cc |
| 10 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 support | conj |
| 11 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 adult | det |
| 12 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 tell | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not share | imperative · do-support | you not said here | it | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | support | infinitive | you not said here | your friend | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient |
Option 3
Laugh and forget it
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 forget | cc |
| 3 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Laugh | conj |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 forget | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | imperative | you not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | forget | infinitive | you not said here | it | tree rules |
Option 4
Share it with a few people to find out whether it's true
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Share | share | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Share | obj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 people | det |
| 5 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 people | amod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Share | obl |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 find | mark |
| 8 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Share | advcl |
| 9 | out | out | ADP | _ | 8 find | compound:prt |
| 10 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 13 true | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 true | nsubj |
| 12 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 true | cop |
| 13 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 find | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | share | imperative | you not said here | it | with a few people | tree rules | |||
| 2 | find out | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | it | true property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/197-harmful-lies/t14/