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Test 7 · ★★ · Hiking and camping safely

A boy keeps a chocolate bar in his tent in a Canadian national park. Why is that a bad idea?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy · What happens: keep, be · To what, where: chocolate bar, tent, bad idea

This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 230 «Hiking and camping safely» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy keeps a chocolate bar in his tent in a Canadian national park.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 boy	det
2	boy	boy	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	nsubj
3	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 bar	det
5	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 bar	compound
6	bar	bar	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	obj
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 tent	case
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 tent	nmod:poss
9	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	obl
10	in	in	ADP	_	14 park	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 park	det
12	Canadian	Canadian	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 park	amod
13	national	national	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 park	amod
14	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	a boy	a chocolate bar		boy's tent		in a Canadian national park	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent bar=Theme in tent=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is that a bad idea?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Why	why	ADV	PronType=Int	6 idea	advmod
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 idea	cop
3	that	that	SCONJ	_	6 idea	mark
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 idea	det
5	bad	bad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 idea	amod
6	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	6 idea	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		a bad idea					tree rules

The options

Option 1

It will melt overnight

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 melt	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 melt	aux
3	melt	melt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	overnight	overnight	ADV	_	3 melt	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	melt	future	It					overnight property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Bears are drawn by food smells

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 drawn	nsubj:pass
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 drawn	aux:pass
3	drawn	draw	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	by	by	ADP	_	6 smells	case
5	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 smells	compound
6	smells	smell	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 drawn	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	draw	present · passive	food smells	Bears					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Option 3

Rangers will take it away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Rangers	ranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 take	nsubj
2	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 take	aux
3	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 take	obj
5	away	away	ADV	_	3 take	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take away	future	Rangers	it				away property	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

Chocolate attracts mosquitoes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Chocolate	chocolate	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 attracts	nsubj
2	attracts	attract	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	mosquitoes	mosquito	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 attracts	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	attract	present	Chocolate	mosquitoes					vn lure-59.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mosquito=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/230-hiking-and-camping/t7/