Test 18 · ★ · Puzzles, money and video games
my mate says if u play games with flashing lights everyone gets fits. probably exaggerated?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, u, everyone · What happens: say, play, get, exaggerate · To what, where: games, fits · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 243 «Puzzles, money and video games» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 says | nsubj |
| 3 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 play | mark |
| 5 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 play | nsubj |
| 6 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 says | ccomp |
| 7 | games | game | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 play | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 lights | case |
| 9 | flashing | flashing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 lights | compound |
| 10 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 play | obl |
| 11 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 12 gets | nsubj |
| 12 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 lights | acl:relcl |
| 13 | fits | fit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 gets | obj |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| 15 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 16 exaggerated | advmod |
| 16 | exaggerated | exaggerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 says | ccomp |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | my mate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | play a condition, not said to happen | present | u | games | with flashing lights | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent game=Theme with light=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | get | present | everyone | fits | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer fit=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | exaggerate | participle | probably property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
No, flashing lights never affect anyone
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 flashing | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 flashing | punct |
| 3 | flashing | flash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 lights | amod |
| 4 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 affect | nsubj |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 affect | advmod |
| 6 | affect | affect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 affect | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | flash | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | not affect | present | flashing lights | anyone | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus anyone=Experiencer |
Option 2
Yes, every player gets a seizure
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 gets | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 player | det |
| 4 | player | player | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gets | nsubj |
| 5 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 seizure | det |
| 7 | seizure | seizure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gets | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | present | every player | a seizure | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer seizure=Stimulus |
Option 3
Yes, but only adults
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 adults | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 adults | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 adults | advmod |
| 5 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Everyone is stretched; a few people do, so stop if bothered
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 stretched | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stretched | aux:pass |
| 3 | stretched | stretch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 do | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 people | det |
| 6 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 people | amod |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 do | nsubj |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stretched | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stop | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 stop | advmod |
| 11 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 stretched | conj |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 13 bothered | mark |
| 13 | bothered | bother | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 stop | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch | present · passive | Everyone | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | do | present | a few people | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | bother a condition, not said to happen | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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