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Test 3 · ★ · Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners

A girl from Arizona is visiting a Maori community in New Zealand. How should she treat the hongi?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl · What happens: visit, treat · To what, where: Maori community, New Zealand, hongi

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 296 «Greetings, goodbyes, please and thank you, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl from Arizona is visiting a Maori community in New Zealand.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 visiting	nsubj
3	from	from	ADP	_	4 Arizona	case
4	Arizona	Arizona	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 visiting	aux
6	visiting	visit	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 community	det
8	Maori	Maori	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 community	compound
9	community	community	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 visiting	obj
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 Zealand	case
11	New	New	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 Zealand	flat
12	Zealand	Zealand	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 community	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 visiting	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	visit	present · progressive	a girl from Arizona	a Maori community		New Zealand			vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent community=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How should she treat the hongi?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	4 treat	advmod
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 treat	aux
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 treat	nsubj
4	treat	treat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hongi	det
6	hongi	hongi	X	Foreign=Yes	4 treat	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 treat	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	treat	should	girl	the hongi					vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hongi=Recipient

The options

Option 1

Copy it with everyone she meets, even strangers in the street

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Copy	copy	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Copy	obj
3	with	with	ADP	_	4 everyone	case
4	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	1 Copy	obl
5	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 meets	nsubj
6	meets	meet	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 everyone	acl:relcl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 strangers	punct
8	even	even	ADV	_	9 strangers	advmod
9	strangers	stranger	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Copy	obl
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 street	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 street	det
12	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 strangers	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	copy	imperative	you not said here	it				with everyone; strangers in the street obl	vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	meet	present	she						vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Laugh because it looks funny

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Laugh	laugh	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	because	because	SCONJ	_	4 looks	mark
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 looks	nsubj
4	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Laugh	advcl
5	funny	funny	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 looks	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	laugh	imperative	you not said here						vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	look	present	it					funny property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Refuse it because it is strange

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Refuse	refuse	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Refuse	obj
3	because	because	SCONJ	_	6 strange	mark
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 strange	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 strange	cop
6	strange	strange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Refuse	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	refuse	imperative	you not said here	it					vn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2	is	present	it					strange property	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Respect it and share it when she is invited

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Respect	respect	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Respect	obj
3	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 share	cc
4	share	share	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Respect	conj
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 share	obj
6	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 invited	advmod
7	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 invited	nsubj:pass
8	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 invited	aux:pass
9	invited	invite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 share	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	respect	imperative	you not said here	it					vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2	share	infinitive	you not said here	it					tree rules
3	invite	present · passive		she					vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/296-greetings-goodbyes-and-table-manners/t3/