Test 2 · ★ · Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking

Which bike rider is behaving well on a park path?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: bike rider · What happens: behave · To what, where: park path

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 299 «Parks, playgrounds, woods and hiking» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 bike	det
2	bike	bike	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rider	compound
3	rider	rider	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 behaving	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 behaving	aux
5	behaving	behave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
6	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 behaving	advmod
7	on	on	ADP	_	10 path	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 path	det
9	park	park	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 path	compound
10	path	path	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 behaving	obl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 behaving	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	behave	present · progressive	bike rider			a park path		well property	vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The one who rides on the grass, weaving between the people walking

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 rides	nsubj
4	rides	ride	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 one	acl:relcl
5	on	on	ADP	_	7 grass	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 grass	det
7	grass	grass	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 rides	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 weaving	punct
9	weaving	weave	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 rides	advcl
10	between	between	ADP	_	12 people	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 people	det
12	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 weaving	obl
13	walking	walk	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	12 people	acl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	ride	present	the one	the grass		vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent
2	weave	gerund	the one not said here		between the people	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme between people=Trajectory
3	walk	gerund	the people not said here			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

The one who rings and speeds past walkers

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 speeds	nsubj
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 rings	nsubj
4	rings	ring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 one	acl:relcl
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	4 rings	cc
6	speeds	speed	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	past	past	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 walkers	amod
8	walkers	walker	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 speeds	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	ring	present	the one						vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location
2	speed	present	the one	past walkers					vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent walker=Agent

Option 3

The one who races his friend down the middle

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 races	nsubj
4	races	race	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 one	acl:relcl
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 friend	nmod:poss
6	friend	friend	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 races	obj
7	down	down	ADP	_	9 middle	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 middle	det
9	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 races	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	race	present	the one	his friend		the middle			vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent friend=Theme down middle=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

The one who slows down near a family with a toddler

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 slows	nsubj
4	slows	slow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 one	acl:relcl
5	down	down	ADP	_	4 slows	compound:prt
6	near	near	ADP	_	8 family	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 family	det
8	family	family	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 slows	obl
9	with	with	ADP	_	11 toddler	case
10	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 toddler	det
11	toddler	toddler	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 slows	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	slow down	present	the one			a family		with a toddler	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with toddler=Instrument

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/299-parks-playgrounds-woods-and-hiking/t2/