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Exam question 3 · Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a…

It is given that a child is offered a cigarette, a vape or alcohol. Select the response consistent with established guidance.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: give, offer, select, establish · To what, where: It, child, response

This is exam question 3 of lesson 320 «Interrupting, boasting, your own story, losing a pet or a person, bullying, saying no, comparing yourself online, pocket money and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a child is offered a cigarette, a vape or alcohol.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvcldetobjpunctdetconjccconjpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETchildNOUNisAUXofferedVERBaDETcigaretteNOUN,PUNCTaDETvapeNOUNorCCONJalcoholNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_8 offeredmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 childdet
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing8 offerednsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 offeredaux:pass
8offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 cigarettedet
10cigarettecigaretteNOUNNumber=Sing8 offeredobj
11,,PUNCT_13 vapepunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 vapedet
13vapevapeNOUNNumber=Sing10 cigaretteconj
14ororCCONJ_15 alcoholcc
15alcoholalcoholNOUNNumber=Sing10 cigaretteconj
16..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2offerpresent · passivea childvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: subject=Goal cigarette=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Select the response consistent with established guidance.

detobjamodcaseamodoblpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPestablishedVERBguidanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos3 responseamod
5withwithADP_7 guidancecase
6establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 guidanceamod
7guidanceguidanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 consistentobl
8..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

«No thanks», and walking away

punctdetpunctpunctccconjadvmodroot«PUNCTNoDETthanksNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJwalkingVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 thankspunct
2NonoDETPronType=Neg3 thanksdet
3thanksthanksNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4»»PUNCT_3 thankspunct
5,,PUNCT_7 walkingpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 walkingcc
7walkingwalkVERBVerbForm=Ger3 thanksconj
8awayawayADV_7 walkingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk awaygerundaway propertyvn resign-10.11-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Taking it home for an adult

objadvmodcasedetoblrootTakingVERBitPRONhomeADVforADPanDETadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TakingtakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Takingobj
3homehomeADV_1 Takingadvmod
4forforADP_6 adultcase
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 adultdet
6adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing1 Takingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takegerunditfor a adult; home propertyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent it=Theme for adult=Beneficiary

Option 3

Accepting a single try out of politeness

detamodobjcasecaseoblrootAcceptingVERBaDETsingleADJtryNOUNoutADPofADPpolitenessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcceptingacceptVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 trydet
3singlesingleADJDegree=Pos4 tryamod
4trytryNOUNNumber=Sing1 Acceptingobj
5outoutADP_7 politenesscase
6ofofADP_7 politenesscase
7politenesspolitenessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Acceptingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptgerunda single trypolitenessvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent try=Theme

Option 4

Accepting it if the giver is older

csubjobjmarkdetxcompcoprootAcceptingVERBitPRONifSCONJtheDETgiverNOUNisAUXolderADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AcceptingacceptVERBVerbForm=Ger7 oldercsubj
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Acceptingobj
3ififSCONJ_5 givermark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 giverdet
5givergiverNOUNNumber=Sing1 Acceptingxcomp
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 oldercop
7olderoldADJDegree=Cmprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1acceptgerunditvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2ispresentAcceptingold propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/320-interrupting-boasting-loss-bullying-saying-no-and-pocket-money/e3/