Test 17 · ★ · Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it goin…
a friend's mum has a girlfriend and the friend says "my mum's girlfriend, Kate". how do you greet Kate?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mum, friend, you · What happens: have, say, greet · To what, where: girlfriend, Kate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 17 · ★ of lesson 323 «Manners: greeting every worker, handshakes, «How's it going?», introductions, goodbyes, please and thank you, excuse me, and table manners» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 friend | det |
| 2 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mum | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 friend | case |
| 4 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 girlfriend | det |
| 7 | girlfriend | girlfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 says | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 friend | det |
| 10 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 says | nsubj |
| 11 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 has | conj |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 girlfriend | punct |
| 13 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mum | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 girlfriend | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 mum | case |
| 16 | girlfriend | girlfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 says | ccomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Kate | punct |
| 18 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 girlfriend | appos |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 girlfriend | punct |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
| 21 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 greet | advmod |
| 22 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 greet | aux |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 greet | nsubj |
| 24 | greet | greet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 has | parataxis |
| 25 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 greet | obj |
| 26 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 has | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a friend's mum | a girlfriend | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girlfriend=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | greet speech: greet | present · do-support | you | Kate | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kate=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Ignore Kate
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ignore | ignore | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Ignore | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ignore | imperative | you not said here | Kate | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kate=Theme |
Option 2
Ask her why your friend's mum has a girlfriend
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ask | ask | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Ask | iobj |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 has | advmod |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 friend | nmod:poss |
| 5 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mum | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 friend | case |
| 7 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | nsubj |
| 8 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Ask | ccomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 girlfriend | det |
| 10 | girlfriend | girlfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | imperative | you not said here | her = she | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP whether S»: agent=Agent she=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | have | present | your friend's mum | a girlfriend | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent girlfriend=Patient |
Option 3
Laugh and tell other kids
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laugh | laugh | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 tell | cc |
| 3 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Laugh | conj |
| 4 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 kids | amod |
| 5 | kids | kid | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tell | iobj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | laugh | imperative | you not said here | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | other kids | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent kid=Recipient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Like any grown-up, «Hi Kate, nice to meet you»
The tree, 10 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Like | like | ADP | _ | 2 any | case |
| 2 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | root | root |
| 3 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 any | acl |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 up | punct |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 grown | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 any | punct |
| 7 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 Kate | punct |
| 8 | Hi | hi | INTJ | _ | 9 Kate | discourse |
| 9 | Kate | Kate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 any | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 nice | punct |
| 11 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 Kate | amod |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 meet | mark |
| 13 | meet | meet | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 nice | xcomp |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 meet | obj |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 nice | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | meet in a quote | to-infinitive | you | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Co-Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/323-greetings-handshakes-goodbyes-please-and-table-manners/t17/