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Exam question 4 · Toy age labels, cords, pretend play, card games, motion ga…

State what decides the winner in a game of chance.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: State · What happens: decide · To what, where: winner, game

This is exam question 4 of lesson 327 «Toy age labels, cords, pretend play, card games, motion games, hammers and paintbrushes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjacl:relcldetobjcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootStateNOUNwhatPRONdecidesVERBtheDETwinnerNOUNinADPaDETgameNOUNofADPchanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 decidesnsubj
3decidesdecideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Stateacl:relcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 winnerdet
5winnerwinnerNOUNNumber=Sing3 decidesobj
6ininADP_8 gamecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 gamedet
8gamegameNOUNNumber=Sing5 winnernmod
9ofofADP_10 chancecase
10chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing8 gamenmod
11..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1decidepresentStatethe winnera game of chancevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent winner=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The number of players

detcasenmodrootTheDETnumberNOUNofADPplayersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 numberdet
2numbernumberNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_4 playerscase
4playersplayerNOUNNumber=Plur2 numbernmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The cleverest strategy

detamodrootTheDETcleverestADJstrategyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 strategydet
2cleverestcleverADJDegree=Sup3 strategyamod
3strategystrategyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Luck, not cleverness

punctadvmodconjrootLuckNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTclevernessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LuckluckNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 clevernesspunct
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 clevernessadvmod
4clevernessclevernessNOUNNumber=Sing1 Luckconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The age of the player

detcasedetnmodrootTheDETageNOUNofADPtheDETplayerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 agedet
2ageageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 playercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 playerdet
5playerplayerNOUNNumber=Sing2 agenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/327-toy-age-labels-cords-card-games-and-crafts/e4/