Test 3 · ★ · Saying no honestly, harmful lies, cheating in games and te…
A girl in Ireland calls 112 for a dare. What is the most important harm?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, important harm · What happens: call, be · To what, where: 112 · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 333 «Saying no honestly, harmful lies, cheating in games and tests, jokes and teasing» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A girl in Ireland calls 112 for a dare.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 girl | det |
| 2 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 calls | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Ireland | case |
| 4 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 girl | nmod |
| 5 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | 112 | 112 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 calls | obj |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 dare | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 dare | det |
| 9 | dare | dare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 calls | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 calls | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | a girl in Ireland | 112 | for a dare | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent 112=Theme for dare=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is the most important harm?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 What | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 harm | det |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 important | advmod |
| 5 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 harm | amod |
| 6 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 What | nsubj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 What | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the important harm | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Her phone may stop working
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 phone | nmod:poss |
| 2 | phone | phone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stop | nsubj |
| 3 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stop | aux |
| 4 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | working | work | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 stop | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | may | Her phone | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | work | gerund | Her phone not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Nobody is harmed if it is short
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 harmed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 harmed | aux:pass |
| 3 | harmed | harm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 short | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 short | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 short | cop |
| 7 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 harmed | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | harm | present · passive | Nobody | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | it | short property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Someone in real danger may wait longer for help
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 wait | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 danger | case |
| 3 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 danger | amod |
| 4 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Someone | nmod |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 wait | aux |
| 6 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 wait | advmod |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 help | case |
| 9 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wait | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | may | Someone | for help; long property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
The operator's lunch is delayed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 operator | det |
| 2 | operator | operator | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lunch | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 operator | case |
| 4 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 delayed | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 delayed | cop |
| 6 | delayed | delayed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the operator's lunch | delayed property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/333-saying-no-honestly-harmful-lies-cheating-jokes-and-teasing/t3/