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Test 2 · ★ · Speaking up is bravery too

«oi Year 3, give us ur ball». You're in Year 5. What's a good move?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: You · What happens: give, be · To what, where: ball, us, good move

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 368 «Speaking up is bravery too» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «oi Year 3, give us ur ball».

punctadvmodflatpunctparataxisiobjnmod:possobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCToiADVYearPROPN3NUM,PUNCTgiveVERBusPRONurPRONballNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 Yearpunct
2oioiADV_3 Yearadvmod
3YearYearPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
433NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 Yearflat
5,,PUNCT_6 givepunct
6givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 Yearparataxis
7uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs6 giveiobj
8uryourPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ballnmod:poss
9ballballNOUNNumber=Sing6 giveobj
10»»PUNCT_6 givepunct
11..PUNCT_3 Yearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give in a quoteinfinitiveur's ballusvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent we=Recipient ball=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: You're in Year 5.

nsubjcopcaseflatpunctrootYouPRON'reAUXinADPYearPROPN5NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 Yearnsubj
2'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 Yearcop
3ininADP_4 Yearcase
4YearYearPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
555NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 Yearflat
6..PUNCT_4 Yearpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYouin Yeartree rules

Sentence 3: What's a good move?

nsubjcopdetamodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXaDETgoodADJmoveNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 movensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 movecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 movedet
4goodgoodADJDegree=Pos5 moveamod
5movemoveNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta good movetree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Say clearly «leave him alone» and tell a teacher

advmodpunctccompobjadvmodpunctccconjdetobjrootSayVERBclearlyADV«PUNCTleaveVERBhimPRONaloneADV»PUNCTandCCONJtellVERBaDETteacherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2clearlyclearlyADV_1 Sayadvmod
3««PUNCT_4 leavepunct
4leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Sayccomp
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 leaveobj
6alonealoneADV_4 leaveadvmod
7»»PUNCT_4 leavepunct
8andandCCONJ_9 tellcc
9telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Sayconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 teacherdet
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing9 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereclearly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2leave in a quoteinfinitivehim = healone propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
3tell speech: assertinfinitivea teachervn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Punch the big kid in the face

detamodobjcasedetoblrootPunchVERBtheDETbigADJkidNOUNinADPtheDETfaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PunchpunchVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kiddet
3bigbigADJDegree=Pos4 kidamod
4kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing1 Punchobj
5ininADP_7 facecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 facedet
7facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Punchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1punchimperativeyou not said herethe big kidthe facevn swat-18.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent kid=Patient in face=Location

Option 3

Help take the ball off him as a laugh

compounddetobjcompound:prtobjcasedetoblrootHelpNOUNtakeVERBtheDETballNOUNoffADPhimPRONasADPaDETlaughNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HelphelpNOUNNumber=Sing2 takecompound
2taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 balldet
4ballballNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobj
5offoffADP_2 takecompound:prt
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 takeobj
7asasADP_9 laughcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 laughdet
9laughlaughNOUNNumber=Sing2 takeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take offimperativeyou not said herethe ballas a laughtree rules

Option 4

Walk off, it's not your problem

compound:prtpunctnsubjcopadvmodnmod:possparataxisrootWalkVERBoffADP,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXnotPARTyourPRONproblemNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_1 Walkcompound:prt
3,,PUNCT_8 problempunct
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 problemnsubj
5'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 problemcop
6notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 problemadvmod
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 problemnmod:poss
8problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walk offimperativeyou not said herevn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not is apresentityour problemtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/368-speaking-up-is-bravery-too/t2/