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Test 9 · ★★ · What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth

«she called him names so she deserved the wall, innit». What's true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: she · What happens: call, deserve, be · To what, where: him, wall · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 374 «What fights cost: bruises, noses and teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «she called him names so she deserved the wall, innit».

punctnsubjobjobjadvmodnsubjadvcldetobjpunctconjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTshePRONcalledVERBhimPRONnamesNOUNsoADVshePRONdeservedVERBtheDETwallNOUN,PUNCTinnitNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 calledpunct
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 calledobj
5namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur3 calledobj
6sosoADV_8 deservedadvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 deservednsubj
8deserveddeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 walldet
10wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing8 deservedobj
11,,PUNCT_12 innitpunct
12innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing10 wallconj
13»»PUNCT_3 calledpunct
14..PUNCT_3 calledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1call in a quotepastshehim = hevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme name=Result
2deserve in a quotepastshethe wall and innittree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Name-calling is worse than pushing, so she got what she asked for

The tree, 13 words
compoundpunctnsubjcopmarkadvclpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjnsubjadvcloblrootNameNOUN-PUNCTcallingNOUNisAUXworseADJthanSCONJpushingVERB,PUNCTsoADVshePRONgotVERBwhatPRONshePRONaskedVERBforADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NamenameNOUNNumber=Sing3 callingcompound
2--PUNCT_1 Namepunct
3callingcallingNOUNNumber=Sing5 worsensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 worsecop
5worsebadADJDegree=Cmprootroot
6thanthanSCONJ_7 pushingmark
7pushingpushVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 worseadvcl
8,,PUNCT_11 gotpunct
9sosoADV_11 gotadvmod
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 gotnsubj
11gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 worseconj
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int14 askedobj
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 askednsubj
14askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 gotadvcl
15forforADP_11 gotobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentName callingbad propertytree rules
2pushgerundName calling not said herevn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent
3getpastshevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
4ask speech: askpastshevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Nobody deserves to be hurt; name-calling still has a cost too

nsubjmarkaux:passxcomppunctcompoundpunctcsubjadvmodconjdetobjadvmodrootNobodyPRONdeservesVERBtoPARTbeAUXhurtVERB;PUNCTnameNOUN-PUNCTcallingVERBstillADVhasVERBaDETcostNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg2 deservesnsubj
2deservesdeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_5 hurtmark
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf5 hurtaux:pass
5hurthurtVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 deservesxcomp
6;;PUNCT_11 haspunct
7namenameNOUNNumber=Sing9 callingcompound
8--PUNCT_7 namepunct
9callingcallVERBVerbForm=Ger11 hascsubj
10stillstillADV_11 hasadvmod
11hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 deservesconj
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 costdet
13costcostNOUNNumber=Sing11 hasobj
14tootooADV_11 hasadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deservepresentNobodytree rules
2hurtto-infinitive · passiveNobody not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
3callgerundvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4havepresentcallinga coststillvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cost=Patient

Option 3

It was nobody's fault at all

nsubjcopnmod:posscasecasenmodrootItPRONwasAUXnobodyPRON'sPARTfaultNOUNatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 faultnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 faultcop
3nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 faultnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 nobodycase
5faultfaultNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 faultnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastItnobody's faultalltree rules

Option 4

She deserved to break her wrist

nsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjrootShePRONdeservedVERBtoPARTbreakVERBherPRONwristNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 deservednsubj
2deserveddeserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 breakmark
4breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf2 deservedxcomp
5herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 wristnmod:poss
6wristwristNOUNNumber=Sing4 breakobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deservepastShetree rules
2breakto-infinitiveShe not said hereher wristvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wrist=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/374-what-fights-cost-bruises-noses-and-teeth/t9/