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Exam question 1 · How to say stop

Identify the course of action prescribed for a pupil whose verbal request to desist has been disregarded.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, prescribe, desist, disregard · To what, where: course, action, verbal request

This is exam question 1 of lesson 388 «How to say stop» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasenmodaclcasedetoblnmod:possamodnsubj:passmarkaclauxaux:passacl:relclpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETcourseNOUNofADPactionNOUNprescribedVERBforADPaDETpupilNOUNwhosePRONverbalADJrequestNOUNtoPARTdesistVERBhasAUXbeenAUXdisregardedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 coursedet
3coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
4ofofADP_5 actioncase
5actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing3 coursenmod
6prescribedprescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 actionacl
7forforADP_9 pupilcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 pupildet
9pupilpupilNOUNNumber=Sing6 prescribedobl
10whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel12 requestnmod:poss
11verbalverbalADJDegree=Pos12 requestamod
12requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing17 disregardednsubj:pass
13totoPART_14 desistmark
14desistdesistVERBVerbForm=Inf12 requestacl
15hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 disregardedaux
16beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 disregardedaux:pass
17disregardeddisregardVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 pupilacl:relcl
18..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe course of actionvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent course=Theme
2prescribeparticipleaction not said herefor a pupiltree rules
3desistto-infinitiveverbal request not said herevn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4disregardpresent · perfect · passiveverbal requestvn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Continued toleration of the conduct in silence

amodcasedetnmodcasenmodrootContinuedVERBtolerationNOUNofADPtheDETconductNOUNinADPsilenceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ContinuedcontinueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 tolerationamod
2tolerationtolerationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ofofADP_5 conductcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 conductdet
5conductconductNOUNNumber=Sing2 tolerationnmod
6ininADP_7 silencecase
7silencesilenceNOUNNumber=Sing5 conductnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1continueparticiplevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Physical retaliation proportionate to the provocation received

amodnsubjamodcasedetoblrootPhysicalADJretaliationNOUNproportionateADJtoADPtheDETprovocationNOUNreceivedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PhysicalphysicalADJDegree=Pos2 retaliationamod
2retaliationretaliationNOUNNumber=Sing7 receivednsubj
3proportionateproportionateADJDegree=Pos2 retaliationamod
4totoADP_6 provocationcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 provocationdet
6provocationprovocationNOUNNumber=Sing3 proportionateobl
7receivedreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1receivepastPhysical retaliationvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Repetition of the request in a whisper

casedetnmodcasedetnmodrootRepetitionNOUNofADPtheDETrequestNOUNinADPaDETwhisperNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RepetitionrepetitionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2ofofADP_4 requestcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 requestdet
4requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing1 Repetitionnmod
5ininADP_7 whispercase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 whisperdet
7whisperwhisperNOUNNumber=Sing1 Repetitionnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatthe requesta whispernom repetition «event intransitive»: of=agent in=place

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Withdrawal from the situation and notification of a responsible adult

casedetnmodccconjcasedetamodnmodrootWithdrawalNOUNfromADPtheDETsituationNOUNandCCONJnotificationNOUNofADPaDETresponsibleADJadultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithdrawalwithdrawalNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2fromfromADP_4 situationcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 situationdet
4situationsituationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Withdrawalnmod
5andandCCONJ_6 notificationcc
6notificationnotificationNOUNNumber=Sing4 situationconj
7ofofADP_10 adultcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 adultdet
9responsibleresponsibleADJDegree=Pos10 adultamod
10adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing6 notificationnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1notifya responsible adultnom notification «act transitive»: of=patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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