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Test 5 · ★★★ · Loot boxes and the surprise trap

Priya: «this YouTuber opened 100 boxes, so jealous». What might be true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Priya · What happens: open, be · To what, where: 100 boxes

This is test 5 · ★★★ of lesson 413 «Loot boxes and the surprise trap» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Priya: «this YouTuber opened 100 boxes, so jealous».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Priya	Priya	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 opened	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	1 Priya	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 opened	punct
4	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 YouTuber	det
5	YouTuber	YouTuber	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 opened	nsubj
6	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	100	100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	8 boxes	nummod
8	boxes	box	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 opened	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 jealous	punct
10	so	so	ADV	_	11 jealous	advmod
11	jealous	jealous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 opened	obl
12	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 jealous	punct
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 opened	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	open in a quote	past	Priya	100 boxes				jealous obl	vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location box=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What might be true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 true	nsubj
2	might	might	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 true	aux
3	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	4 true	cop
4	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	might						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The company may have given him the boxes

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 company	det
2	company	company	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 given	nsubj:pass
3	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 given	aux
4	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	5 given	aux
5	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
6	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 given	iobj
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 boxes	det
8	boxes	box	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 given	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	give	may · perfect · passive		the company	him = he				tree rules

Option 2

He is the luckiest person alive

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 person	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 person	det
4	luckiest	lucky	ADJ	Degree=Sup	5 person	amod
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	alive	alive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 person	amod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	He	the luckiest person					tree rules

Option 3

He paid for them all himself, for sure

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 paid	nsubj
2	paid	pay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	for	for	ADP	_	4 them	case
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 paid	obl
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	6 himself	reparandum
6	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	2 paid	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 sure	punct
8	for	for	ADP	_	9 sure	case
9	sure	sure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 paid	parataxis

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pay	past	He	himself = he				for them = they	vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent for they=Theme

Option 4

Loot boxes are free on YouTube

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Loot	loot	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 boxes	compound
2	boxes	box	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 free	nsubj
3	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 free	cop
4	free	free	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	on	on	ADP	_	6 YouTube	case
6	YouTube	YouTube	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 free	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Loot boxes			YouTube		free property	tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/413-loot-boxes-and-the-surprise-trap/t5/