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Test 11 · ★ · Screen-time rules and arguments

Mia's dad: «Are the rules still working for you?» Why is this a good question?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: rules, this · What happens: be, work · To what, where: rules, good question

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 421 «Screen-time rules and arguments» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mia's dad: «Are the rules still working for you?»

nmod:posscasepunctpunctcopdetapposadvmodaclcaseoblpunctpunctrootMiaPROPN'sPARTdadNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTAreAUXtheDETrulesNOUNstillADVworkingVERBforADPyouPRON?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing3 dadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Miacase
3daddadNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4::PUNCT_8 rulespunct
5««PUNCT_8 rulespunct
6ArebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 rulescop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rulesdet
8rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 dadappos
9stillstillADV_10 workingadvmod
10workingworkVERBVerbForm=Ger8 rulesacl
11forforADP_12 youcase
12youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs10 workingobl
13??PUNCT_3 dadpunct
14»»PUNCT_3 dadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe rulestree rules
2work in a quotegerundthe rules not said herestillfor youvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for you=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is this a good question?

advmodcopnsubjdetamodpunctrootWhyADVisAUXthisPRONaDETgoodADJquestionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 questionadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 questioncop
3thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 questionnsubj
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 questiondet
5goodgoodADJDegree=Pos6 questionamod
6questionquestionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 questionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthisa good questiontree rules

The options

Option 1

He wants Mia to make all the rules herself

nsubjobjmarkxcompdet:predetdetobjoblrootHePRONwantsVERBMiaPROPNtoPARTmakeVERBallDETtheDETrulesNOUNherselfPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantsnsubj
2wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing2 wantsobj
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantsxcomp
6allallDETPronType=Tot8 rulesdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rulesdet
8rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur5 makeobj
9herselfherselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes5 makeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpresentHeMiatree rules
2make not said to happento-infinitiveMia not said hereall rulesMia oblvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rule=Product

Option 2

He has forgotten what the family rules are

nsubjauxccompdetcompoundnsubjcoprootHePRONhasAUXforgottenVERBwhatPRONtheDETfamilyNOUNrulesNOUNareAUX
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 forgottennsubj
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 forgottenaux
3forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 forgottenccomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 rulesdet
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 rulescompound
7rulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur4 whatnsubj
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 whatcop
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresent · perfectHetree rules
2is apresentthe family rulestree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Rules may need to change as kids grow

nsubjauxmarkxcompmarknsubjadvclrootRulesNOUNmayAUXneedVERBtoPARTchangeVERBasSCONJkidsNOUNgrowVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RulesruleNOUNNumber=Plur3 neednsubj
2maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin3 needaux
3needneedVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoPART_5 changemark
5changechangeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 needxcomp
6asasSCONJ_8 growmark
7kidskidNOUNNumber=Plur8 grownsubj
8growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 changeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needmayRulesvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2change not said to happento-infinitiveRules not said herevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3growpresentkidsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It is a trick to take more of her time away

nsubjcopdetmarkaclobjcasenmod:possobladvmodrootItPRONisAUXaDETtrickNOUNtoPARTtakeVERBmoreADJofADPherPRONtimeNOUNawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tricknsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 trickcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 trickdet
4tricktrickNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5totoPART_6 takemark
6taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 trickacl
7moremoreADJDegree=Cmp6 takeobj
8ofofADP_10 timecase
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 timenmod:poss
10timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing7 moreobl
11awayawayADV_6 takeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta tricktree rules
2taketo-infinitivemoreaway propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/421-screen-time-rules-and-arguments/t11/