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Test 10 · ★ · «The dog ate it»: excuses for homework

Leo's grandad, seeing the email home: «Bummer.» What does he mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grandad · What happens: see, mean · To what, where: email home

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 426 ««The dog ate it»: excuses for homework» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Leo's grandad, seeing the email home: «Bummer.»

nmod:posscasensubjpunctdetcompoundobjpunctpunctoblpunctpunctrootLeoPROPN'sPARTgrandadNOUN,PUNCTseeingVERBtheDETemailNOUNhomeNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTBummerNOUN.PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeoLeoPROPNNumber=Sing3 grandadnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Leocase
3grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing5 seeingnsubj
4,,PUNCT_5 seeingpunct
5seeingseeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 homedet
7emailemailNOUNNumber=Sing8 homecompound
8homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 seeingobj
9::PUNCT_11 Bummerpunct
10««PUNCT_11 Bummerpunct
11BummerbummerNOUNNumber=Sing5 seeingobl
12..PUNCT_5 seeingpunct
13»»PUNCT_5 seeingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seegerundLeo's grandadthe email homeBummer oblvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer home=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does he mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXhePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresent · do-supportgrandadvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Let's go to the shop together

objxcompcasedetobladvmodrootLetVERB'sPRONgoVERBtoADPtheDETshopNOUNtogetherADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2'swePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
4totoADP_6 shopcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 shopdet
6shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 goobl
7togethertogetherADV_3 goadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said here'stree rules
2goinfinitive's not said herethe shoptogether propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to shop=Initial_Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

That's bad luck, too bad

nsubjcopamodpunctadvmodconjrootThatPRON'sAUXbadADJluckNOUN,PUNCTtooADVbadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 lucknsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 luckcop
3badbadADJDegree=Pos4 luckamod
4luckluckNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 badpunct
6tootooADV_7 badadvmod
7badbadADJDegree=Pos4 luckconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThatbad lucktree rules
2beThat not said heretree rules

Option 3

I'm very angry with you indeed

nsubjcopadvmodcaseobladvmodrootIPRON'mAUXveryADVangryADJwithADPyouPRONindeedADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 angrynsubj
2'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 angrycop
3veryveryADV_4 angryadvmod
4angryangryADJDegree=Posrootroot
5withwithADP_6 youcase
6youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 angryobl
7indeedindeedADV_4 angryadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentIwith you; angry, indeed propertytree rules

Option 4

Well done, great work, I'm proud

advmodadvclpunctamodoblpunctnsubjcoprootWellADVdoneVERB,PUNCTgreatADJworkNOUN,PUNCTIPRON'mAUXproudADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WellwellADVDegree=Pos2 doneadvmod
2donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 proudadvcl
3,,PUNCT_5 workpunct
4greatgreatADJDegree=Pos5 workamod
5workworkNOUNNumber=Sing2 doneobl
6,,PUNCT_2 donepunct
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs9 proudnsubj
8'mbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 proudcop
9proudproudADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doparticipleI not said heregreat workwell propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentIproud propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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