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Test 1 · ★★ · The forged signature and how it always ends

Mate in Brisbane: «easy, I sign my own notes, done it heaps». What does «done it heaps» really mean for him?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, my · What happens: sign, do, note, done, mean · To what, where: own notes, Mate

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 429 «The forged signature and how it always ends» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mate in Brisbane: «easy, I sign my own notes, done it heaps».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mate	mate	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 easy	nsubj
2	in	in	ADP	_	3 Brisbane	case
3	Brisbane	Brisbane	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Mate	nmod
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 easy	punct
5	«	«	PUNCT	_	6 easy	punct
6	easy	easy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 sign	punct
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 sign	nsubj
9	sign	sign	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 easy	parataxis
10	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 notes	nmod:poss
11	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 notes	amod
12	notes	note	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 sign	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 done	punct
14	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	9 sign	parataxis
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 done	obj
16	heaps	heap	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 done	obl:unmarked
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 done	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 easy	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sign in a quote	present	I	my own notes					vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent note=Destination
2	do in a quote	participle		Mate				heaps obl:unmarked	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
3	note in a quote		my						nom note «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does «done it heaps» really mean for him?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 done	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 done	aux
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	4 done	punct
4	done	done	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 done	obj
6	heaps	heap	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 done	obj
7	»	»	PUNCT	_	4 done	punct
8	really	really	ADV	_	9 mean	advmod
9	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 done	advcl
10	for	for	ADP	_	11 him	case
11	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 mean	obl
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 done	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	done in a quote	present · do-support		Mate					tree rules
2	mean	infinitive						for Brisbane	vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot for he=Attribute

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

That teachers don't care

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	2 teachers	det
2	teachers	teacher	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 care	nsubj
3	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 care	aux
4	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	5 care	advmod
5	care	care	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not care	present · do-support	that teachers						vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

That he's really good at school

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 good	nsubj
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 good	nsubj
3	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 good	cop
4	really	really	ADV	_	5 good	advmod
5	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 school	case
7	school	school	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 good	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	That			school		good property	tree rules

Option 3

Proof that it's safe and nobody checks

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Proof	proof	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
2	that	that	SCONJ	_	5 safe	mark
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 safe	nsubj
4	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 safe	cop
5	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Proof	acl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 checks	cc
7	nobody	nobody	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	8 checks	nsubj
8	checks	check	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 safe	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Proof	Proof not said here				safe property	tree rules
2	check	present	nobody						vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A bigger pile waiting to be found

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 pile	det
2	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 pile	amod
3	pile	pile	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	waiting	wait	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 pile	acl
5	to	to	PART	_	7 found	mark
6	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	7 found	aux:pass
7	found	find	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 waiting	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	wait	gerund	a bigger pile not said here						vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	find	to-infinitive · passive	a bigger pile not said here						vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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