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Test 9 · ★ · Lies that grow: one lie needs three more

Emily: «I'll bring the dentist note tomorrow, promise». What's the wise thing at this point?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, wise thing · What happens: bring, be · To what, where: dentist note

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 430 «Lies that grow: one lie needs three more» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Emily: «I'll bring the dentist note tomorrow, promise».

vocativepunctpunctnsubjauxdetcompoundobjnmod:unmarkedpunctappospunctpunctrootEmilyPROPN:PUNCT«PUNCTIPRON'llAUXbringVERBtheDETdentistNOUNnoteNOUNtomorrowNOUN,PUNCTpromiseNOUN»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EmilyEmilyPROPNNumber=Sing6 bringvocative
2::PUNCT_1 Emilypunct
3««PUNCT_6 bringpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 bringnsubj
5'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 bringaux
6bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 notedet
8dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing9 notecompound
9notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing6 bringobj
10tomorrowtomorrowNOUNNumber=Sing9 notenmod:unmarked
11,,PUNCT_12 promisepunct
12promisepromiseNOUNNumber=Sing9 noteappos
13»»PUNCT_12 promisepunct
14..PUNCT_6 bringpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring in a quotefutureIthe dentist note tomorrowEmily vocativevn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent note=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the wise thing at this point?

copdetamodnsubjcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETwiseADJthingNOUNatADPthisDETpointNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 thingdet
4wisewiseADJDegree=Pos5 thingamod
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6atatADP_8 pointcase
7thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem8 pointdet
8pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing5 thingnmod
9??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe wise thing at this pointtree rules

The options

Option 1

Promise again for Thursday instead

advmodcaseobladvmodrootPromiseVERBagainADVforADPThursdayPROPNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PromisepromiseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2againagainADV_1 Promiseadvmod
3forforADP_4 Thursdaycase
4ThursdayThursdayPROPNNumber=Sing1 Promiseobl
5insteadinsteadADV_1 Promiseadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1promise speech: promiseimperativeyou not said hereagain; thursdayinstead propertyvn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 2

Say the dentist lost it

detnsubjccompobjrootSayVERBtheDETdentistNOUNlostVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SaysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dentistdet
3dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing4 lostnsubj
4lostloseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Sayccomp
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 lostobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2losepastthe dentistitvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Write her own note

nmod:possamodobjrootWriteVERBherPRONownADJnoteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 notenmod:poss
3ownownADJDegree=Pos4 noteamod
4notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said hereher own notevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent note=Theme
2noteher = shenom note «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Stop and admit there's no note

ccconjexplccompdetnsubjrootStopVERBandCCONJadmitVERBtherePRON'sVERBnoDETnoteNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 admitcc
3admitadmitVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stopconj
4theretherePRONPronType=Dem5 'sexpl
5'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 admitccomp
6nonoDETPronType=Neg7 notedet
7notenoteNOUNNumber=Sing5 'snsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2admit speech: otherinfinitiveyou not said herevn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3bepresentno notetherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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