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Exam question 4 · Big kids, little kids and the truth at home

It is given that a child was told in kindness that a deceased pet had moved to a farm. Determine the response most commonly reported upon later discovery.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: deceased pet, you · What happens: give, tell, decease, move, determine, report · To what, where: It, child, kindness, farm, response · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 4 of lesson 433 «Big kids, little kids and the truth at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: It is given that a child was told in kindness that a deceased pet had moved to a farm.

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblmarkdetamodnsubjauxaclcasedetoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETchildNOUNwasAUXtoldVERBinADPkindnessNOUNthatSCONJaDETdeceasedVERBpetNOUNhadAUXmovedVERBtoADPaDETfarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_8 toldmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 childdet
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing8 toldnsubj:pass
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 toldaux:pass
8toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 givenadvcl
9ininADP_10 kindnesscase
10kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing8 toldobl
11thatthatSCONJ_16 movedmark
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 petdet
13deceaseddeceaseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass14 petamod
14petpetNOUNNumber=Sing16 movednsubj
15hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 movedaux
16movedmoveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 kindnessacl
17totoADP_19 farmcase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 farmdet
19farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing16 movedobl
20..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2tell speech: assertpast · passivea childkindnessvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
3deceaseparticiplevn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4movepast · perfecta deceased petkindness not said herea farmvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent kindness=Theme to farm=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Determine the response most commonly reported upon later discovery.

detobjadvmodadvmodaclcaseamodoblpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETresponseNOUNmostADVcommonlyADVreportedVERBuponADPlaterADJdiscoveryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4mostmostADVDegree=Sup5 commonlyadvmod
5commonlycommonlyADV_6 reportedadvmod
6reportedreportVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 responseacl
7uponuponADP_9 discoverycase
8laterlateADJDegree=Cmp9 discoveryamod
9discoverydiscoveryNOUNNumber=Sing6 reportedobl
10..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe responsevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Topic
2reportparticiplethe response not said hereupon later discovery; commonly propertyvn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1

A wish that the deception had been maintained indefinitely

detmarkdetnsubj:passauxaux:passacl:relcladvmodrootADETwishNOUNthatSCONJtheDETdeceptionNOUNhadAUXbeenAUXmaintainedVERBindefinitelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 wishdet
2wishwishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_8 maintainedmark
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 deceptiondet
5deceptiondeceptionNOUNNumber=Sing8 maintainednsubj:pass
6hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 maintainedaux
7beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 maintainedaux:pass
8maintainedmaintainVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 wishacl:relcl
9indefinitelyindefinitelyADV_8 maintainedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maintainpast · perfect · passivea wish not said herethe deceptionindefinitely propertyvn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A preference for having been told the truth gently

detmarkauxaux:passacl:relcldetobjadvmodrootADETpreferenceNOUNforSCONJhavingAUXbeenAUXtoldVERBtheDETtruthNOUNgentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 preferencedet
2preferencepreferenceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3forforSCONJ_6 toldmark
4havinghaveAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 toldaux
5beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 toldaux:pass
6toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 preferenceacl:relcl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 truthdet
8truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldobj
9gentlygentlyADV_6 toldadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertgerund · perfect · passivea preference not said herethe truthgently propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: truth=Recipient

Option 3

Gratitude for the continued deception

casedetamodnmodrootGratitudeNOUNforADPtheDETcontinuedVERBdeceptionNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GratitudegratitudeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2forforADP_5 deceptioncase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 deceptiondet
4continuedcontinueVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 deceptionamod
5deceptiondeceptionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gratitudenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1continueparticiplevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Indifference to the matter

casedetnmodrootIndifferencePROPNtoADPtheDETmatterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IndifferenceIndifferencePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2totoADP_4 mattercase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 matterdet
4mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Indifferencenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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