Exam question 4 · Big kids, little kids and the truth at home
It is given that a child was told in kindness that a deceased pet had moved to a farm. Determine the response most commonly reported upon later discovery.
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: deceased pet, you · What happens: give, tell, decease, move, determine, report · To what, where: It, child, kindness, farm, response · Speech: someone speaks here
This is exam question 4 of lesson 433 «Big kids, little kids and the truth at home» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: It is given that a child was told in kindness that a deceased pet had moved to a farm.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 told | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 child | det |
| 6 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 told | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 told | aux:pass |
| 8 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 given | advcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 kindness | case |
| 10 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 told | obl |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 moved | mark |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 pet | det |
| 13 | deceased | decease | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 pet | amod |
| 14 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 moved | nsubj |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 moved | aux |
| 16 | moved | move | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 kindness | acl |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 farm | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 farm | det |
| 19 | farm | farm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 moved | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | a child | kindness | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | decease | participle | vn die-42.4 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | move | past · perfect | a deceased pet | kindness not said here | a farm | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent kindness=Theme to farm=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Determine the response most commonly reported upon later discovery.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Determine | determine | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Determine | obj |
| 4 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 5 commonly | advmod |
| 5 | commonly | commonly | ADV | _ | 6 reported | advmod |
| 6 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 response | acl |
| 7 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 9 discovery | case |
| 8 | later | late | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 9 discovery | amod |
| 9 | discovery | discovery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 reported | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Determine | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | determine | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Topic | ||||
| 2 | report | participle | the response not said here | upon later discovery; commonly property | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1
A wish that the deception had been maintained indefinitely
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 wish | det |
| 2 | wish | wish | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 maintained | mark |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 deception | det |
| 5 | deception | deception | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 maintained | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 maintained | aux |
| 7 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 maintained | aux:pass |
| 8 | maintained | maintain | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 wish | acl:relcl |
| 9 | indefinitely | indefinitely | ADV | _ | 8 maintained | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | maintain | past · perfect · passive | a wish not said here | the deception | indefinitely property | vn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A preference for having been told the truth gently
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 preference | det |
| 2 | preference | preference | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 told | mark |
| 4 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 told | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 told | aux:pass |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 preference | acl:relcl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 truth | det |
| 8 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 told | obj |
| 9 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 6 told | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | gerund · perfect · passive | a preference not said here | the truth | gently property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: truth=Recipient |
Option 3
Gratitude for the continued deception
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gratitude | gratitude | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 deception | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 deception | det |
| 4 | continued | continue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 deception | amod |
| 5 | deception | deception | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Gratitude | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | continue | participle | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Indifference to the matter
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indifference | Indifference | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 matter | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 matter | det |
| 4 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Indifference | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/433-big-kids-little-kids-and-the-truth-at-home/e4/