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Test 3 · ★★★ · When not to keep a friend's secret

Big cousin: «grass me up and you're dead». What does that threat show?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, threat · What happens: be, show

This is test 3 · ★★★ of lesson 437 «When not to keep a friend's secret» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Big cousin: «grass me up and you're dead».

amodpunctpunctapposnmodcompoundccnsubjcopconjpunctpunctrootBigADJcousinNOUN:PUNCT«PUNCTgrassNOUNmePRONupADPandCCONJyouPRON'reAUXdeadADJ»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BigbigADJDegree=Pos2 cousinamod
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_2 cousinpunct
4««PUNCT_5 grasspunct
5grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing2 cousinappos
6meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 grassnmod
7upupADP_5 grasscompound
8andandCCONJ_11 deadcc
9youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs11 deadnsubj
10'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 deadcop
11deaddeadADJDegree=Pos7 upconj
12»»PUNCT_5 grasspunct
13..PUNCT_2 cousinpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentyoudead propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does that threat show?

objauxdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXthatDETthreatNOUNshowVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 showobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 showaux
3thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 threatdet
4threatthreatNOUNNumber=Sing5 shownsubj
5showshowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 showpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresent · do-supportthat threatvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The secret is not okay, so tell a grown-up

detnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodconjdetcompoundpunctobjrootTheDETsecretNOUNisAUXnotPARTokayADJ,PUNCTsoADVtellVERBaDETgrownNOUN-PUNCTupNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 secretdet
2secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing5 okaynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 okaycop
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 okayadvmod
5okayokayADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_8 tellpunct
7sosoADV_8 telladvmod
8telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf5 okayconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 updet
10growngrownNOUNNumber=Sing12 upcompound
11--PUNCT_12 uppunct
12upupNOUNNumber=Sing8 tellobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentthe secretokay propertytree rules
2tell speech: assertinfinitivethe secret not said herea grown upvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent up=Recipient

Option 2

Sam should join in

nsubjauxcompound:prtrootSamPROPNshouldAUXjoinVERBinADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SamSamPROPNNumber=Sing3 joinnsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 joinaux
3joinjoinVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ininADP_3 joincompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1join inshouldSamvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3

He's just joking around, like big cousins do

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodpunctmarkamodnsubjparataxisrootHePRON'sAUXjustADVjokingVERBaroundADV,PUNCTlikeSCONJbigADJcousinsNOUNdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 jokingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 jokingaux
3justjustADV_4 jokingadvmod
4jokingjokeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aroundaroundADV_4 jokingadvmod
6,,PUNCT_10 dopunct
7likelikeSCONJ_10 domark
8bigbigADJDegree=Pos9 cousinsamod
9cousinscousinNOUNNumber=Plur10 donsubj
10dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 jokingparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joke around speech: otherpresent · progressiveHearound propertyvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2dopresentbig cousinsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The secret is fine to keep

detnsubjcopmarkcsubjrootTheDETsecretNOUNisAUXfineADJtoPARTkeepVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 secretdet
2secretsecretNOUNNumber=Sing4 finensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 finecop
4finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
5totoPART_6 keepmark
6keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf4 finecsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe secretfine propertytree rules
2keepto-infinitivevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/437-when-not-to-keep-a-friends-secret/t3/