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Test 11 · The new kid and the first day

Lily's nervous about starting a new club. What does her mum's story suggest?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: story · What happens: start, suggest · To what, where: new club

This is test 11 of lesson 465 «The new kid and the first day» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Lily's nervous about starting a new club.

nmod:posscasemarkadvcldetamodobjpunctrootLilyPROPN'sPARTnervousADJaboutSCONJstartingVERBaDETnewADJclubNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LilyLilyPROPNNumber=Sing3 nervousnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Lilycase
3nervousnervousADJDegree=Posrootroot
4aboutaboutSCONJ_5 startingmark
5startingstartVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 nervousadvcl
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 clubdet
7newnewADJDegree=Pos8 clubamod
8clubclubNOUNNumber=Sing5 startingobj
9..PUNCT_3 nervouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startgerunda new clubvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent club=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does her mum's story suggest?

objauxnmod:possnmod:posscasensubjpunctrootWhatPRONdoesAUXherPRONmumNOUN'sPARTstoryNOUNsuggestVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 suggestobj
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 suggestaux
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 mumnmod:poss
4mummumNOUNNumber=Sing6 storynmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 mumcase
6storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing7 suggestnsubj
7suggestsuggestVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8??PUNCT_7 suggestpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1suggest speech: suggestpresent · do-supportLily's mum's storyvn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

First days are always fun

amodnsubjcopadvmodrootFirstADJdaysNOUNareAUXalwaysADVfunADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord2 daysamod
2daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur5 funnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 funcop
4alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot5 funadvmod
5funfunADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFirst daysalways, fun propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The first day is hard, but it gets better

detamodnsubjcoppunctccnsubjconjxcomprootTheDETfirstADJdayNOUNisAUXhardADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONgetsVERBbetterADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 daydet
2firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord3 dayamod
3daydayNOUNNumber=Sing5 hardnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hardcop
5hardhardADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_9 getspunct
7butbutCCONJ_9 getscc
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 getsnsubj
9getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hardconj
10bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp9 getsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe first dayhard propertytree rules
2getpresentitgood propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

Never try new places

advmodamodobjrootNeverADVtryVERBnewADJplacesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverneverADVPronType=Neg2 tryadvmod
2trytryVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3newnewADJDegree=Pos4 placesamod
4placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur2 tryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not tryimperativeyou not said herenew placesvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent place=Eventuality

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Only grown-ups find it hard

advmodamodpunctnsubjobjxcomprootOnlyADVgrownVERB-PUNCTupsNOUNfindVERBitPRONhardADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_4 upsadvmod
2growngrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 upsamod
3--PUNCT_2 grownpunct
4upsupNOUNNumber=Plur5 findnsubj
5findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 findobj
7hardhardADJDegree=Pos5 findxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growparticiplevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2findpresentgrown upsithard propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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