Test 5 · Hiking and the outdoors
Why should you never feed a wild animal in a national park?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: not feed · To what, where: wild animal, national park
This is test 5 of lesson 47 «Hiking and the outdoors» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 feed | advmod |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 feed | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 feed | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 feed | advmod |
| 5 | feed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 animal | det |
| 7 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 animal | amod |
| 8 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feed | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 park | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 park | det |
| 11 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 park | amod |
| 12 | park | park | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 feed | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 feed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not feed | should | you | a wild animal | a national park | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent animal=Value in park=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The animal will follow you home and want to live with you as a pet
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 animal | det |
| 2 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 follow | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 follow | aux |
| 4 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 follow | obj |
| 6 | home | home | ADV | _ | 4 follow | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 want | cc |
| 8 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 follow | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 live | mark |
| 10 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 want | xcomp |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 you | case |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 live | obl |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 pet | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 pet | det |
| 15 | pet | pet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 live | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | future | the animal | you | home property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 2 | want | present | the animal not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | live not said to happen | to-infinitive | the animal not said here | with you; as a pet | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with you=Location |
Option 2
Wild animals do not eat human food at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 animals | amod |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 eat | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 eat | advmod |
| 5 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | human | human | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 food | amod |
| 7 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 eat | obj |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 eat | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not eat | present · do-support | Wild animals | human food | all | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Patient |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It can make the animal lose its fear and become dangerous
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 make | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | aux |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 animal | det |
| 5 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 make | obj |
| 6 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 make | xcomp |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 fear | nmod:poss |
| 8 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lose | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 become | cc |
| 10 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | conj |
| 11 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 become | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | can | It | the animal | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | lose | infinitive | the animal not said here | animal's fear | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fear=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | become | present | dangerous property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | fear | animal | nom fear «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 4
Feeding animals makes them sleepy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Feeding | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 makes | csubj |
| 2 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Feeding | obj |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 makes | obj |
| 5 | sleepy | sleepy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | gerund | animals | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | make | present | Feeding | animals = animal | sleepy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/47-hiking-and-the-outdoors/t5/