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Exam question 1 · Blocking, muting and walking away

Identify the principal function of the «block» facility within an online application.

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify · To what, where: principal function

This is exam question 1 of lesson 481 «Blocking, muting and walking away» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasedetpunctcompoundpunctnmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootIdentifyVERBtheDETprincipalADJfunctionNOUNofADPtheDET«PUNCTblockNOUN»PUNCTfacilityNOUNwithinADPanDETonlineADJapplicationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IdentifyidentifyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 functiondet
3principalprincipalADJDegree=Pos4 functionamod
4functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobj
5ofofADP_10 facilitycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 facilitydet
7««PUNCT_8 blockpunct
8blockblockNOUNNumber=Sing10 facilitycompound
9»»PUNCT_8 blockpunct
10facilityfacilityNOUNNumber=Sing4 functionnmod
11withinwithinADP_14 applicationcase
12anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 applicationdet
13onlineonlineADJDegree=Pos14 applicationamod
14applicationapplicationNOUNNumber=Sing1 Identifyobl
15..PUNCT_1 Identifypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1identifyimperativeyou not said herethe principal function of the block facilitywithin a online applicationvn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent function=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

To inform the police of an offence committed online

markdetobjcasedetnmodacladvmodrootToPARTinformVERBtheDETpoliceNOUNofADPanDEToffenceNOUNcommittedVERBonlineADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 informmark
2informinformVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 policedet
4policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur2 informobj
5ofofADP_7 offencecase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 offencedet
7offenceoffenceNOUNNumber=Sing4 policenmod
8committedcommitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 policeacl
9onlineonlineADV_2 informadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inform speech: otherto-infinitivethe police of a offenceonline propertyvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent police=Recipient
2commitparticiplethe police of a offence not said herevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

To prevent a given person from contacting the user

markdetamodobjmarkadvcldetobjrootToPARTpreventVERBaDETgivenVERBpersonNOUNfromSCONJcontactingVERBtheDETuserNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 preventmark
2preventpreventVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
4givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 personamod
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 preventobj
6fromfromSCONJ_7 contactingmark
7contactingcontactVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 preventadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 userdet
9useruserNOUNNumber=Sing7 contactingobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1preventto-infinitivea given personvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer person=Theme
2giveparticiplevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
3contactgerundthe usertree rules

Option 3

To publish the other person's messages to all users

markdetamodnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblrootToPARTpublishVERBtheDETotherADJpersonNOUN'sPARTmessagesNOUNtoADPallDETusersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 publishmark
2publishpublishVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 persondet
4otherotherADJDegree=Pos5 personamod
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing7 messagesnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 personcase
7messagesmessageNOUNNumber=Plur2 publishobj
8totoADP_10 userscase
9allallDETPronType=Tot10 usersdet
10usersuserNOUNNumber=Plur2 publishobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1publishto-infinitivethe other person's messagesto all usersvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent message=Result

Option 4

To delete the user's own account

markdetnmod:posscaseamodobjrootToPARTdeleteVERBtheDETuserNOUN'sPARTownADJaccountNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 deletemark
2deletedeleteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 userdet
4useruserNOUNNumber=Sing7 accountnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 usercase
6ownownADJDegree=Pos7 accountamod
7accountaccountNOUNNumber=Sing2 deleteobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1deleteto-infinitivethe user's own accountvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent account=Theme
2accountthe usernom account «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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