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Test 11 · Blocking, muting and walking away

Connor comes back from kicking the ball and passes the level. Why did it help?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Connor, level · What happens: come back, kick, pass, help · To what, where: ball, level

This is test 11 of lesson 481 «Blocking, muting and walking away» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Connor comes back from kicking the ball and passes the level.

nsubjadvmodmarkadvcldetobjccconjdetobjpunctrootConnorPROPNcomesVERBbackADVfromSCONJkickingVERBtheDETballNOUNandCCONJpassesVERBtheDETlevelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConnorConnorPROPNNumber=Sing2 comesnsubj
2comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3backbackADV_2 comesadvmod
4fromfromSCONJ_5 kickingmark
5kickingkickVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 comesadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 balldet
7ballballNOUNNumber=Sing5 kickingobj
8andandCCONJ_9 passescc
9passespassVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 comesconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 leveldet
11levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing9 passesobj
12..PUNCT_2 comespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come backpresentConnorvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2kickgerundConnor not said herethe ballvn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent ball=Patient
3passpresentConnor not said herethe levelvn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme level=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why did it help?

advmodauxnsubjpunctrootWhyADVdidAUXitPRONhelpVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int4 helpadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 helpaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 helpnsubj
4helphelpVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppast · do-supportlevelvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The tablet cooled down while he was outside

detaclcompound:prtmarknsubjcopadvclrootTheDETtabletNOUNcooledVERBdownADPwhileSCONJhePRONwasAUXoutsideADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tabletdet
2tablettabletNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3cooledcoolVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 tabletacl
4downdownADP_3 cooledcompound:prt
5whilewhileSCONJ_8 outsidemark
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 outsidensubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 outsidecop
8outsideoutsideADV_3 cooledadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cool downparticiplethe tablet not said herevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2ispastheoutside propertytree rules

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Moving burns off the anger so you can think

nsubjcasedetoblmarknsubjauxadvclrootMovingVERBburnsVERBoffADPtheDETangerNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONcanAUXthinkVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MovingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 burnsnsubj
2burnsburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3offoffADP_5 angercase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 angerdet
5angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing2 burnsobl
6sosoSCONJ_9 thinkmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 thinknsubj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 thinkaux
9thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf2 burnsadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1movegerundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2burn offpresentthe angervn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent anger=Theme
3think speech: othercanyouvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

Kicking makes you cleverer

nsubjobjxcomprootKickingVERBmakesVERByouPRONclevererADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KickingkickVERBVerbForm=Ger2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs2 makesobj
4cleverercleverADJDegree=Cmp2 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1kickgerundvn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient
2makepresentyouclever propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset you=Product

Option 4

The ball somehow taught him the level

detnsubjadvmodobjdetobjrootTheDETballNOUNsomehowADVtaughtVERBhimPRONtheDETlevelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 balldet
2ballballNOUNNumber=Sing4 taughtnsubj
3somehowsomehowADV_4 taughtadvmod
4taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 taughtobj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 leveldet
7levellevelNOUNNumber=Sing4 taughtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1teach speech: otherpastthe ballthe levelhim = hesomehow propertyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient level=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/481-blocking-muting-and-walking-away/t11/