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Test 6 · Kinship care: living with Gran or an aunt

Imani's grandad can't braid. What does that show?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: grandad, that · What happens: not braid, show

This is test 6 of lesson 523 «Kinship care: living with Gran or an aunt» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Imani's grandad can't braid.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Imani	Imani	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 grandad	nmod:poss
2	's	's	PART	_	1 Imani	case
3	grandad	grandad	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 braid	nsubj
4	ca	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 braid	aux
5	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 braid	advmod
6	braid	braid	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 braid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not braid	can	Imani's grandad						vn braid-41.2.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does that show?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 show	obj
2	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 show	aux
3	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 show	nsubj
4	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 show	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	show	present · do-support	that						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

The options

Option 1

Neighbours shouldn't get involved in families

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 get	aux
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 get	advmod
4	get	get	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	involved	involved	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 get	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 families	case
7	families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 get	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not get	should	Neighbours			families		involved property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Kinship carers sometimes need help, and asking is fine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Kinship	kinship	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 carers	compound
2	carers	carer	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 need	nsubj
3	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	4 need	advmod
4	need	need	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	help	help	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 need	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 fine	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 fine	cc
8	asking	ask	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 fine	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 fine	cop
10	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 need	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	need	present	Kinship carers	help				sometimes property	vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme
2	ask speech: ask	gerund							vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	present						fine property	tree rules

Option 3

Imani should stop having braids for good

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Imani	imani	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 stop	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 stop	aux
3	stop	stop	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	having	have	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 stop	xcomp
5	braids	braid	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 having	obj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 good	case
7	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 having	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	should	Imani						vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2	have	gerund	Imani not said here	braids				for good	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent braid=Patient

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Grandad isn't good enough to look after a girl at all, so she must move

The tree, 16 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Grandad	Grandad	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 good	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 good	cop
3	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 good	advmod
4	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	enough	enough	ADV	_	4 good	advmod
6	to	to	PART	_	7 look	mark
7	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 good	csubj
8	after	after	ADP	_	10 girl	case
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 girl	det
10	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 look	obl
11	at	at	ADP	_	12 all	case
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	10 girl	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 move	punct
14	so	so	ADV	_	17 move	advmod
15	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 move	nsubj
16	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 move	aux
17	move	move	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 good	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	Grandad					enough, good property	tree rules
2	look	to-infinitive					after a girl at all		vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3	move	must	girl						vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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