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Test 16 · ★★ · Respecting wild animals

moose standing in the path, ears back, what we do

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: moose, we · What happens: stand, do · To what, where: path

This is test 16 · ★★ of lesson 70 «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjaclcasedetoblpunctconjadvmodpunctnsubjacl:relclrootmooseNOUNstandingVERBinADPtheDETpathNOUN,PUNCTearsNOUNbackADV,PUNCTwhatPRONwePRONdoVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1moosemooseNOUNNumber=Sing10 whatnsubj
2standingstandVERBVerbForm=Ger1 mooseacl
3ininADP_5 pathcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 pathdet
5pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing2 standingobl
6,,PUNCT_7 earspunct
7earsearNOUNNumber=Plur5 pathconj
8backbackADV_2 standingadvmod
9,,PUNCT_10 whatpunct
10whatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
11wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs12 donsubj
12dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 whatacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1standgerundmoose not said herethe path and earsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in path=Location
2dopresentwevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Go up and pat its nose gently

advmodccconjnmod:possobjadvmodrootGoVERBupADVandCCONJpatVERBitsPRONnoseNOUNgentlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2upupADV_1 Goadvmod
3andandCCONJ_4 patcc
4patpatVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Goconj
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 nosenmod:poss
6nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing4 patobj
7gentlygentlyADV_4 patadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1go upimperativeyou not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2patinfinitiveyou not said hereits nosegently propertyvn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Experiencer

Option 2

Clap and shout so it moves

nsubjccconjadvmodnsubjrootClapNOUNandCCONJshoutVERBsoADVitPRONmovesVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ClapclapNOUNNumber=Sing6 movesnsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 shoutcc
3shoutshoutVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Clapconj
4sosoADV_6 movesadvmod
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 movesnsubj
6movesmoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shout speech: expressinfinitiveClap not said herevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2movepresentClapvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Walk past it fast on the grass

caseobladvmodcasedetoblrootWalkVERBpastADPitPRONfastADVonADPtheDETgrassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WalkwalkVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2pastpastADP_3 itcase
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Walkobl
4fastfastADVDegree=Pos1 Walkadvmod
5ononADP_7 grasscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 grassdet
7grassgrassNOUNNumber=Sing1 Walkobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1walkimperativeyou not said herethe grasspast it; fast propertyvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past it=Trajectory

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Back away slowly and give it lots of room

advmodadvmodadvmodccobjobjcasenmodrootBackADVawayADVslowlyADVandCCONJgiveVERBitPRONlotsNOUNofADProomNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BackbackADV_2 awayadvmod
2awayawayADV_3 slowlyadvmod
3slowlyslowlyADV_5 giveadvmod
4andandCCONJ_5 givecc
5givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 giveobj
7lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur5 giveobj
8ofofADP_9 roomcase
9roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing7 lotsnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1giveimperativeyou not said hereitslowly propertyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient lot=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/t16/