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Test 2 · ★★ · Respecting wild animals

A girl in Kent finds a baby hare alone in a field and wants to rescue it. What is true?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl · What happens: find, want, rescue, be · To what, where: baby hare, field, hare

This is test 2 · ★★ of lesson 70 «Respecting wild animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Kent finds a baby hare alone in a field and wants to rescue it.

detnsubjcasenmoddetcompoundobjadvmodcasedetoblccconjmarkxcompobjpunctrootADETgirlNOUNinADPKentPROPNfindsVERBaDETbabyNOUNhareNOUNaloneADVinADPaDETfieldNOUNandCCONJwantsVERBtoPARTrescueVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing5 findsnsubj
3ininADP_4 Kentcase
4KentKentPROPNNumber=Sing2 girlnmod
5findsfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 haredet
7babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing8 harecompound
8harehareNOUNNumber=Sing5 findsobj
9alonealoneADV_5 findsadvmod
10ininADP_12 fieldcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 fielddet
12fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing5 findsobl
13andandCCONJ_14 wantscc
14wantswantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 findsconj
15totoPART_16 rescuemark
16rescuerescueVERBVerbForm=Inf14 wantsxcomp
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 rescueobj
18..PUNCT_5 findspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresenta girl in Kenta baby harea fieldalone propertyvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hare=Topic
2wantpresenta girl in Kent not said herevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3rescue not said to happento-infinitivea girl in Kent not said hereharevn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 truensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 truecop
3truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresenttrue propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

She should take it home and give it milk

nsubjauxobjadvmodccconjobjobjrootShePRONshouldAUXtakeVERBitPRONhomeADVandCCONJgiveVERBitPRONmilkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 takensubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 takeaux
3taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 takeobj
5homehomeADV_3 takeadvmod
6andandCCONJ_7 givecc
7givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf3 takeconj
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 giveobj
9milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing7 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takeshouldSheithome propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2giveinfinitiveShe not said hereitvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient milk=Theme

Option 2

Hares never come back to their young

nsubjadvmodadvmodcasenmod:possoblrootHaresNOUNneverADVcomeVERBbackADVtoADPtheirPRONyoungNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HareshareNOUNNumber=Plur3 comensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 comeadvmod
3comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4backbackADV_3 comeadvmod
5totoADP_7 youngcase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 youngnmod:poss
7youngyoungNOUNNumber=Sing3 comeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not come backpresentHaresHares's youngvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to young=Initial_Location

Option 3

It has been abandoned by its mother and will soon die without help

nsubj:passauxaux:passcasenmod:possoblccauxadvmodconjcaseoblrootItPRONhasAUXbeenAUXabandonedVERBbyADPitsPRONmotherNOUNandCCONJwillAUXsoonADVdieVERBwithoutADPhelpNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 abandonednsubj:pass
2hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 abandonedaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 abandonedaux:pass
4abandonedabandonVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_7 mothercase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 mothernmod:poss
7mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 abandonedobl
8andandCCONJ_11 diecc
9willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 dieaux
10soonsoonADVDegree=Pos11 dieadvmod
11diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf4 abandonedconj
12withoutwithoutADP_13 helpcase
13helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing11 dieobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1abandonpresent · perfect · passiveits motherItvn leave-51.2 «NP V NP.initial_location»: agent=Theme subject=Source
2diefutureits mother not said herewithout help; soon propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Its mother probably left it hidden and will come back to feed it

nmod:possnsubjadvmodobjxcompccauxconjadvmodmarkadvclobjrootItsPRONmotherNOUNprobablyADVleftVERBitPRONhiddenADJandCCONJwillAUXcomeVERBbackADVtoPARTfeedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 mothernmod:poss
2mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing4 leftnsubj
3probablyprobablyADV_4 leftadvmod
4leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 leftobj
6hiddenhiddenADJDegree=Pos4 leftxcomp
7andandCCONJ_9 comecc
8willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 comeaux
9comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf4 leftconj
10backbackADV_9 comeadvmod
11totoPART_12 feedmark
12feedfeedVERBVerbForm=Inf9 comeadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 feedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leavepastIts motherithidden, probably propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2come backfutureIts mother not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3feedto-infinitiveIts mother not said hereitvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/70-respecting-wild-animals/t2/