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Test 22 · ★ · Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals

teacher said the lion "has his pride" n Ben goes "he's got loads of girlfriends lol"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: teacher, lion, Ben · What happens: say, have, go, get, pride · To what, where: pride, loads · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 22 · ★ of lesson 71 «Wild animals, zoos and kindness to animals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetnsubjpunctccompnmod:possobjpunctnmod:descnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjauxccompobjcasenmoddiscoursepunctrootteacherNOUNsaidVERBtheDETlionNOUN"PUNCThasVERBhisPRONprideNOUN"PUNCTnNOUNBenPROPNgoesVERB"PUNCThePRON'sAUXgotVERBloadsNOUNofADPgirlfriendsNOUNlolINTJ"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasnsubj
5""PUNCT_4 lionpunct
6hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidccomp
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 pridenmod:poss
8prideprideNOUNNumber=Sing6 hasobj
9""PUNCT_12 goespunct
10nnNOUNNumber=Sing11 Bennmod:desc
11BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing12 goesnsubj
12goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 prideacl:relcl
13""PUNCT_16 gotpunct
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 gotnsubj
15'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 gotaux
16gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 goesccomp
17loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur16 gotobj
18ofofADP_19 girlfriendscase
19girlfriendsgirlfriendNOUNNumber=Plur17 loadsnmod
20lollolINTJ_16 gotdiscourse
21""PUNCT_16 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastteachervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2have in a quotepresentthe lionlion's pridevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pride=Patient
3gopresentBen nlion's pride not said heretree rules
4get in a quotepresent · passiveBenloads of girlfriendsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer load=Stimulus
5pride in a quotelionnom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It means the lion is very proud

nsubjdetnsubjcopadvmodccomprootItPRONmeansVERBtheDETlionNOUNisAUXveryADVproudADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 liondet
4lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing7 proudnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 proudcop
6veryveryADV_7 proudadvmod
7proudproudADJDegree=Pos2 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentthe lionproud propertytree rules

Option 2

It means Ben is in love

nsubjnsubjcopcaseccomprootItPRONmeansVERBBenPROPNisAUXinADPloveNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing6 lovensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 lovecop
5ininADP_6 lovecase
6loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentBenlovetree rules

Option 3

It means lions get married

nsubjobjaux:passxcomprootItPRONmeansVERBlionsNOUNgetAUXmarriedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3lionslionNOUNNumber=Plur2 meansobj
4getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 marriedaux:pass
5marriedmarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItlionstree rules
2marry not said to happenpresent · passivevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V»

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A pride is a lion family group; it is a joke, so laugh kindly but do not tease anyone

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetcompoundcompoundpunctnsubjcopdetparataxispunctadvmodparataxisadvmodccauxadvmodconjobjrootADETprideNOUNisAUXaDETlionNOUNfamilyNOUNgroupNOUN;PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETjokeNOUN,PUNCTsoADVlaughVERBkindlyADVbutCCONJdoAUXnotPARTteaseVERBanyonePRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 pridedet
2prideprideNOUNNumber=Sing7 groupnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 groupcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 groupdet
5lionlionNOUNNumber=Sing7 groupcompound
6familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing7 groupcompound
7groupgroupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8;;PUNCT_12 jokepunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 jokensubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 jokecop
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 jokedet
12jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing7 groupparataxis
13,,PUNCT_15 laughpunct
14sosoADV_15 laughadvmod
15laughlaughVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin7 groupparataxis
16kindlykindlyADV_15 laughadvmod
17butbutCCONJ_20 teasecc
18dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin20 teaseaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 teaseadvmod
20teaseteaseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 laughconj
21anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind20 teaseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta pridea lion family grouptree rules
2is apresentpridea joketree rules
3laughinfinitivekindly propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not teaseinfinitive · do-supportanyonevn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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