Exam question 1 · Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment
Which of the following responses is appropriate upon the receipt of a present which one did not desire?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: one · What happens: follow, be, not desire, receipt · To what, where: present
This is exam question 1 of lesson 92 «Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 appropriate | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 responses | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 responses | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 responses | amod |
| 5 | responses | response | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 appropriate | obl |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 appropriate | cop |
| 7 | appropriate | appropriate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 10 receipt | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 receipt | det |
| 10 | receipt | receipt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 appropriate | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 present | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 present | det |
| 13 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 receipt | nmod |
| 14 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 15 one | det |
| 15 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 desire | nsubj |
| 16 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 desire | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 desire | advmod |
| 18 | desire | desire | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 present | acl:relcl |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 appropriate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | of the following responses; upon the receipt of a present; appropriate property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | not desire | past · do-support | which one | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | receipt | a present | nom receipt «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Returning the present to the giver without any explanation
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Returning | return | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 present | det |
| 3 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Returning | obj |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 giver | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 giver | det |
| 6 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Returning | obl |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 explanation | case |
| 8 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 9 explanation | det |
| 9 | explanation | explanation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Returning | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | gerund | the present | the giver | without any explanation | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent present=Theme to giver=Destination |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Thanking the giver warmly, since the giver thought of one
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thanking | thank | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 thought | csubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 giver | det |
| 3 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Thanking | obj |
| 4 | warmly | warmly | ADV | _ | 1 Thanking | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 thought | punct |
| 6 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 9 thought | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 giver | det |
| 8 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 thought | nsubj |
| 9 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 one | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 thought | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | thank speech: thank | gerund | the giver | warmly property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giver=Theme | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past | the giver | of one | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Giving the present away in the presence of the giver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 present | det |
| 3 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Giving | obj |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Giving | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 presence | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 presence | det |
| 7 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Giving | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 giver | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 giver | det |
| 10 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 presence | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give away | gerund | the present | the presence of the giver | away property | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent present=Theme |
Option 4
Informing the giver at once that the present is unwanted
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Informing | inform | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 unwanted | csubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 giver | det |
| 3 | giver | giver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Informing | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 once | case |
| 5 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 1 Informing | obl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 8 present | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 present | det |
| 8 | present | present | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Informing | ccomp |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 unwanted | cop |
| 10 | unwanted | unwanted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inform speech: other | gerund | the giver | vn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent giver=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Informing | unwanted property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/92-disappointment-jealousy-and-embarrassment/e1/