Test 18 · ★ · Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment
did u hear Grace fell over on stage at the concert n her whole dress ripped n the WHOLE school saw, she'll never live it down
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: u, Grace, whole dress, WHOLE school, school · What happens: hear, fall over, rip, see, not live down · To what, where: stage, dress · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 92 «Disappointment, jealousy and embarrassment» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | aux |
| 2 | u | you | PRON | Abbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | Grace | Grace | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | nsubj |
| 5 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hear | ccomp |
| 6 | over | over | ADV | _ | 5 fell | advmod |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 stage | case |
| 8 | stage | stage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | obl |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 concert | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 concert | det |
| 11 | concert | concert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 fell | obl |
| 12 | n | n | SCONJ | _ | 16 ripped | mark |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 dress | nmod:poss |
| 14 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 dress | amod |
| 15 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ripped | nsubj |
| 16 | ripped | rip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 fell | advcl |
| 17 | n | n | SCONJ | _ | 21 saw | mark |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 school | det |
| 19 | WHOLE | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 school | amod |
| 20 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 saw | nsubj |
| 21 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 ripped | advcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 live | punct |
| 23 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 live | nsubj |
| 24 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 live | aux |
| 25 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 26 live | advmod |
| 26 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 hear | conj |
| 27 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 live | obj |
| 28 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 live | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear | past · do-support | u | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | fall over | past | Grace | stage | at the concert; over property | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on stage=Location | |||
| 3 | rip | past | Grace's whole dress | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | see | past | the WHOLE school | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | not live down | future | school | dress | vn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme it=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
She will be remembered for it forever by everyone who was at the concert
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 remembered | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 remembered | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 remembered | aux:pass |
| 4 | remembered | remember | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 it | case |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 remembered | obl |
| 7 | forever | forever | ADV | _ | 4 remembered | advmod |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 everyone | case |
| 9 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 remembered | obl |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 concert | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 concert | cop |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 concert | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 concert | det |
| 14 | concert | concert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 everyone | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remember | future · passive | everyone | She | for it; forever property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | |||
| 2 | is | past | the concert | tree rules |
Option 2
It is true, so she should change schools
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 change | punct |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 change | advmod |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 change | nsubj |
| 7 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 change | aux |
| 8 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 true | parataxis |
| 9 | schools | school | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 change | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | true property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | change | should | she | schools | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Patient |
Option 3
She must have tripped on purpose for attention
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tripped | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tripped | aux |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tripped | aux |
| 4 | tripped | trip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 purpose | case |
| 6 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tripped | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 attention | case |
| 8 | attention | attention | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tripped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trip | must · perfect | She | purpose | for attention | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on purpose=Trajectory |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Everyone trips sometimes and people forget quickly; the ripped dress bit is likely exaggerated
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 trips | nsubj |
| 2 | trips | trip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 2 trips | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 forget | cc |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 forget | nsubj |
| 6 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 trips | conj |
| 7 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 6 forget | advmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 exaggerated | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 bit | det |
| 10 | ripped | rip | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 bit | amod |
| 11 | dress | dress | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bit | compound |
| 12 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exaggerated | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 exaggerated | aux:pass |
| 14 | likely | likely | ADV | _ | 15 exaggerated | advmod |
| 15 | exaggerated | exaggerate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 trips | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trip | present | Everyone | sometimes property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | forget | present | people | quickly property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | rip | participle | vn break-45.1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | exaggerate | present · passive | the ripped dress bit | likely property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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