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Exam question 4 · Castile, Portugal and the first sea empires

State the commodity from which the territory of Brazil derives its name.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, territory · What happens: state, derive, name · To what, where: commodity, name

This is exam question 4 of lesson 33 «Castile, Portugal and the first sea empires» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcaseobldetnsubjcasenmodacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootStateVERBtheDETcommodityNOUNfromADPwhichPRONtheDETterritoryNOUNofADPBrazilPROPNderivesVERBitsPRONnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 commoditydet
3commoditycommodityNOUNNumber=Sing1 Stateobj
4fromfromADP_5 whichcase
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel10 derivesobl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 territorydet
7territoryterritoryNOUNNumber=Sing10 derivesnsubj
8ofofADP_9 Brazilcase
9BrazilBrazilPROPNNumber=Sing7 territorynmod
10derivesderiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 commodityacl:relcl
11itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 namenmod:poss
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing10 derivesobj
13..PUNCT_1 Statepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1state speech: otherimperativeyou not said herethe commodityvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent commodity=Topic
2derivepresentthe territory of Brazilterritory's namethe commodityvn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent name=Result from which=Material
3nameterritorynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Sugar cane juice

compoundcompoundrootSugarNOUNcaneNOUNjuiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SugarsugarNOUNNumber=Sing2 canecompound
2canecaneNOUNNumber=Sing3 juicecompound
3juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Brazilwood

rootBrazilwoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrazilwoodbrazilwoodNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Silver ore

compoundrootSilverNOUNoreNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SilversilverNOUNNumber=Sing2 orecompound
2oreoreNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Spices from Asia

casenmodrootSpicesNOUNfromADPAsiaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpicesspiceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
2fromfromADP_3 Asiacase
3AsiaAsiaPROPNNumber=Sing1 Spicesnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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