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Test 1 · ★ · Muscovy, England and France: how the big powers grew

In EU5 you "form Great Britain" with one decision. How did it really happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, it · What happens: form, happen · To what, where: Great Britain, EU5

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 34 «Muscovy, England and France: how the big powers grew» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In EU5 you "form Great Britain" with one decision.

caseoblnsubjpunctflatobjpunctcasenummodoblpunctrootInADPEU5PROPNyouPRON"PUNCTformVERBGreatPROPNBritainPROPN"PUNCTwithADPoneNUMdecisionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 EU5case
2EU5EU5PROPNNumber=Sing5 formobl
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 formnsubj
4""PUNCT_5 formpunct
5formformVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6GreatGreatPROPNNumber=Sing7 Britainflat
7BritainBritainPROPNNumber=Sing5 formobj
8""PUNCT_7 Britainpunct
9withwithADP_11 decisioncase
10oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 decisionnummod
11decisiondecisionNOUNNumber=Sing5 formobl
12..PUNCT_5 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1form in a quoteinfinitiveyouGreat BritainEU5with one decisionvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location britain=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How did it really happen?

advmodauxnsubjadvmodpunctrootHowADVdidAUXitPRONreallyADVhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int5 happenadvmod
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 happenaux
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 happennsubj
4reallyreallyADV_5 happenadvmod
5happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6??PUNCT_5 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpast · do-supportitvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It happened when Napoleon ordered it

nsubjadvmodnsubjadvclobjrootItPRONhappenedVERBwhenADVNapoleonPROPNorderedVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 happenednsubj
2happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3whenwhenADVPronType=Int5 orderedadvmod
4NapoleonNapoleonPROPNNumber=Sing5 orderednsubj
5orderedorderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 happenedadvcl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 orderedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastItvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2orderpastNapoleonitvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 2

England conquered Scotland in one day in 1337

nsubjobjcasenummodoblcaseoblrootEnglandPROPNconqueredVERBScotlandPROPNinADPoneNUMdayNOUNinADP1337NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing2 conquerednsubj
2conqueredconquerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing2 conqueredobj
4ininADP_6 daycase
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 daynummod
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 conqueredobl
7ininADP_8 1337case
813371337NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 conqueredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conquerpastEnglandScotland1337dayvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scotland=Patient

Option 3

Scotland bought England in 1066

nsubjobjcaseoblrootScotlandPROPNboughtVERBEnglandPROPNinADP1066NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
4ininADP_5 1066case
510661066NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 boughtobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastScotlandEngland1066vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent england=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

England and Scotland joined in 1707, and Ireland in 1801

nsubjccconjcaseoblpunctccoblcaseoblrootEnglandPROPNandCCONJScotlandPROPNjoinedVERBinADP1707NUM,PUNCTandCCONJIrelandPROPNinADP1801NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing4 joinednsubj
2andandCCONJ_3 Scotlandcc
3ScotlandScotlandPROPNNumber=Sing1 Englandconj
4joinedjoinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_6 1707case
617071707NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 joinedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 Irelandpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 Irelandcc
9IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing4 joinedobl
10ininADP_11 1801case
1118011801NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 joinedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1joinpastEngland and ScotlandIrelandin 1801; in 1707vn cooperate-73.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in 1707=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/34-muscovy-england-and-france-how-the-big-powers-grew/t1/