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Test 7 · ★ · Writing, laws and money: how strangers learned to trust ea…

Grace reads the oldest customer complaint is about bad copper. legit or nah?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Grace, oldest customer complaint · What happens: read, be · To what, where: bad copper

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 63 «Writing, laws and money: how strangers learned to trust each other» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjdetamodcompoundnsubjcopadvmodamodccomppunctconjccconjpunctrootGracePROPNreadsVERBtheDEToldestADJcustomerNOUNcomplaintNOUNisAUXaboutADVbadADJcopperNOUN.PUNCTlegitNOUNorCCONJnahINTJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GraceGracePROPNNumber=Sing2 readsnsubj
2readsreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 complaintdet
4oldestoldADJDegree=Sup6 complaintamod
5customercustomerNOUNNumber=Sing6 complaintcompound
6complaintcomplaintNOUNNumber=Sing10 coppernsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 coppercop
8aboutaboutADV_10 copperadvmod
9badbadADJDegree=Pos10 copperamod
10coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing2 readsccomp
11..PUNCT_12 legitpunct
12legitlegitNOUNNumber=Sing10 copperconj
13ororCCONJ_14 nahcc
14nahnahINTJ_12 legitconj
15??PUNCT_2 readspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1readpresentGracevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe oldest customer complaintbad copper and legitabout propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Legit; Nanni wrote it to Ea-nasir on clay

obl:unmarkedpunctnsubjobjcasecompoundpunctoblcasenmodrootLegitNOUN;PUNCTNanniPROPNwroteVERBitPRONtoADPEaPROPN-PUNCTnasirNOUNonADPclayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LegitlegitNOUNNumber=Sing4 wroteobl:unmarked
2;;PUNCT_1 Legitpunct
3NanniNanniPROPNNumber=Sing4 wrotensubj
4wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wroteobj
6totoADP_9 nasircase
7EaEaPROPNNumber=Sing9 nasircompound
8--PUNCT_7 Eapunct
9nasirnasirNOUNNumber=Sing4 wroteobl
10ononADP_11 claycase
11clayclayNOUNNumber=Sing9 nasirnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastNanniLegitEa nasir on clayvn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to nasir=Recipient

Option 2

Nah, ancient people never complained about stuff

discoursepunctamodnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTancientADJpeopleNOUNneverADVcomplainedVERBaboutADPstuffNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_3 ancientdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ancientancientADJDegree=Pos4 peopleamod
4peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 complainednsubj
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 complainedadvmod
6complainedcomplainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aboutaboutADP_8 stuffcase
8stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing6 complainedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not complain speech: otherpastancient peopleabout stuffvn complain-37.8 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about stuff=Topic

Option 3

Legit, but it was written in 1990 as a joke

nsubj:passpunctccnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcasedetoblrootLegitADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJitPRONwasAUXwrittenVERBinADP1990NUMasADPaDETjokeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LegitlegitADJDegree=Pos6 writtennsubj:pass
2,,PUNCT_6 writtenpunct
3butbutCCONJ_6 writtencc
4ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 writtennsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 writtenaux:pass
6writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ininADP_8 1990case
819901990NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 writtenobl
9asasADP_11 jokecase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 jokedet
11jokejokeNOUNNumber=Sing6 writtenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepast · passiveLegit1990as a jokevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in 1990=Destination

Option 4

Nah, it's about a broken phone, not copper

discoursepunctnsubjcopadvmoddetamodpunctadvmodconjrootNahINTJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXaboutADVaDETbrokenVERBphoneNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTcopperNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_8 phonediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 phonensubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 phonecop
5aboutaboutADV_8 phoneadvmod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 phonedet
7brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 phoneamod
8phonephoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 copperpunct
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 copperadvmod
11coppercopperNOUNNumber=Sing8 phoneconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2is apresentita broken phone and copperabout propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/63-writing-laws-and-money-how-strangers-learned-to-trust-each-other/t7/