Test 6 · ★★ · Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the…
Leo's mate: "Loads of people go to space now, my cousin's going next week, no cap." What's more exact?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Loads, cousin · What happens: go, be · To what, where: space
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 79 «Worries and hopes: climate, the UN, space, AI, and is the world getting better?» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Leo's mate: "Loads of people go to space now, my cousin's going next week, no cap."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Leo | Leo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mate | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Leo | case |
| 3 | mate | mate | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 go | punct |
| 6 | Loads | load | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 go | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 people | case |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 Loads | nmod |
| 9 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 mate | parataxis |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 space | case |
| 11 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 go | obl |
| 12 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 9 go | advmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 going | punct |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 15 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 going | nsubj |
| 16 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 going | aux |
| 17 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 go | parataxis |
| 18 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 week | amod |
| 19 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 going | obl:unmarked |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 cap | punct |
| 21 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 22 cap | det |
| 22 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 mate | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 mate | punct |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 mate | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in a quote | present | Loads of people | space | now | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to space=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | go in a quote | present · progressive | my cousin | week | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What's more exact?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 exact | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 exact | cop |
| 3 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 exact | advmod |
| 4 | exact | exact | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 exact | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | exact property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Only a bit over 600 people have ever been to space
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 3 bit | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 bit | det |
| 3 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 6 people | case |
| 5 | 600 | 600 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 people | nummod |
| 6 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 bit | nmod |
| 7 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 11 space | advmod |
| 9 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 space | cop |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 space | case |
| 11 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 have | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | a bit over 600 people | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | participle | ever | to space | tree rules |
Option 2
Nobody has ever been, it was all filmed in a studio
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 filmed | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 filmed | aux |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 9 filmed | advmod |
| 4 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 filmed | aux:pass |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 filmed | punct |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 filmed | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 filmed | aux:pass |
| 8 | all | all | ADV | _ | 9 filmed | advmod |
| 9 | filmed | film | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 studio | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 studio | det |
| 12 | studio | studio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 filmed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | film | present · perfect · passive | Nobody | a studio | ever | all property | vn transcribe-25.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in studio=Destination |
Option 3
Millions of people go up every single year now, no cap
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 go | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 people | case |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Millions | nmod |
| 4 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 4 go | compound:prt |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 year | det |
| 7 | single | single | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 year | amod |
| 8 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 go | advmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 cap | punct |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 cap | det |
| 12 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 go | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | present | Millions of people | now; year | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 4
Everyone over 18 has been once, it's like a school trip
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 4 has | nsubj |
| 2 | over | over | ADV | _ | 3 18 | advmod |
| 3 | 18 | 18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 1 Everyone | nmod |
| 4 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 once | cop |
| 6 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 has | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 has | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 trip | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 trip | cop |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 trip | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 trip | det |
| 12 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 trip | compound |
| 13 | trip | trip | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 has | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Everyone | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is | participle | once property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | present | it | like a school trip | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/history/79-worries-and-hopes-is-the-world-getting-better/t6/