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Test 8 · ★★ · Tummy bugs and tummy aches

I've been holding in my poo all day at school because I hate the toilets. Any harm?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: I · What happens: hold, hate · To what, where: poo, toilets

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 10 «Tummy bugs and tummy aches» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: I've been holding in my poo all day at school because I hate the toilets.

nsubjauxauxcasenmod:possobldetobl:unmarkedcasenmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjpunctrootIPRON'veAUXbeenAUXholdingVERBinADPmyPRONpooNOUNallDETdayNOUNatADPschoolNOUNbecauseSCONJIPRONhateVERBtheDETtoiletsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 holdingnsubj
2'vehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 holdingaux
3beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 holdingaux
4holdingholdVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ininADP_7 poocase
6mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 poonmod:poss
7poopooNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdingobl
8allallDETPronType=Tot9 daydet
9daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdingobl:unmarked
10atatADP_11 schoolcase
11schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing9 daynmod
12becausebecauseSCONJ_14 hatemark
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 hatensubj
14hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 holdingadvcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 toiletsdet
16toiletstoiletNOUNNumber=Plur14 hateobj
17..PUNCT_4 holdingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresent · perfect · progressiveImy poodayvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in poo=Location
2hatepresentIthe toiletsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer toilet=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Any harm?

detpunctrootAnyDETharmNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnyanyDETPronType=Ind2 harmdet
2harmharmNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3??PUNCT_2 harmpunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It can make constipation worse

nsubjauxobjxcomprootItPRONcanAUXmakeVERBconstipationNOUNworseADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4constipationconstipationNOUNNumber=Sing3 makeobj
5worsebadADJDegree=Cmp3 makexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecanItconstipationbad propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material constipation=Product

Option 2

No, holding it in is healthy

discoursepunctcsubjobjcompound:prtcoprootNoINTJ,PUNCTholdingVERBitPRONinADPisAUXhealthyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 healthydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3holdingholdVERBVerbForm=Ger7 healthycsubj
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 holdingobj
5ininADP_3 holdingcompound:prt
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 healthycop
7healthyhealthyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold ingerunditvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2ispresentholdinghealthy propertytree rules

Option 3

No, the poo just disappears

discoursepunctdetnsubjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDETpooNOUNjustADVdisappearsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg6 disappearsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 poodet
4poopooNOUNNumber=Sing6 disappearsnsubj
5justjustADV_6 disappearsadvmod
6disappearsdisappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1disappearpresentthe poovn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yes, it gives you flu by the evening

discoursepunctnsubjiobjobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONgivesVERByouPRONfluNOUNbyADPtheDETeveningNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 givesdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 givesnsubj
4givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs4 givesiobj
6flufluNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesobj
7bybyADP_9 eveningcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 eveningdet
9eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing4 givesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresentitfluyoueveningvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient flu=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/medicine/10-tummy-bugs-and-tummy-aches/t8/